chaloupe
See also: chaloupé
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”), of uncertain origin, but probably by apheresis from Old French eschalope (“shell”), used figuratively. An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editchaloupe f (plural chaloupes)
- (nautical) launch
- rowing boat (UK), rowboat (US)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Basque: txalupa
- → Catalan: xalupa
- → English: shallop
- → Galician: chalupa
- → German: Schaluppe
- → Italian: scialuppa
- → Turkish: şalupa
- → Portuguese: chalupa
- → Spanish: chalupa
- → English: chalupa
Further reading
edit- “chaloupe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.