díthrub
Old Irish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editdíthrub m or f (genitive díthruib or díthruba or díthreibe, nominative plural díthruib)
- wilderness
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 110c
- Ba bés leusom do·bertis dá boc leu dochum tempuil, ⁊ no·léicthe indala n‑aí fon díthrub co pecad in popuil, ⁊ do·bertis maldachta foir, ⁊ n⟨o⟩·oircthe didiu and ó popul tar cenn a pecthae ind aile.
- It was a custom with them that two he-goats were brought by them to the temple, and one of the two of them was let go to the wilderness with the sin of the people, and curses were put upon him, and thereupon the other was slain there by the people for their sins.
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 110c
Declension
editMasculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | díthrub | díthrubL | díthruibL |
Vocative | díthruib | díthrubL | díthrubuH |
Accusative | díthrubN | díthrubL | díthrubuH |
Genitive | díthruibL | díthrub | díthrubN |
Dative | díthrubL | díthrubaib | díthrubaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | díthrubL | díthruibL | díthrubaH |
Vocative | díthrubL | díthruibL | díthrubaH |
Accusative | díthruibN | díthruibL | díthrubaH |
Genitive | díthreibeH | díthrubL | díthrubN |
Dative | díthruibL | díthrubaib | díthrubaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Masculine u-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | díthrub | díthrubL | díthrubaeH |
Vocative | díthrub | díthrubL | díthrubu |
Accusative | díthrubN | díthrubL | díthrubu |
Genitive | díthruboH, díthrubaH | díthruboL, díthrubaL | díthrubaeN |
Dative | díthrubL | díthrubaib | díthrubaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants
editMutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
díthrub | díthrub pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndíthrub |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “díthrub”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms prefixed with dí-
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish nouns with multiple genders
- Old Irish terms with quotations
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns
- Old Irish ā-stem nouns
- Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns