Old Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

Possibly from Proto-Celtic *itlom (directions, literally means for going).[1]

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

eól m (genitive eóil)

  1. direction, guidance
  2. lore, history

Inflection

edit
Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative eól eólL eóilL
Vocative eóil eólL eóluH
Accusative eólN eólL eóluH
Genitive eóilL eól eólN
Dative eólL eólaib eólaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

edit
  • Irish: eol

Mutation

edit
Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
eól unchanged unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

edit
  1. ^ de Bernardo Stempel, Patrizia (1999) Nominale Wortbildung des älteren Irischen: Stammbildung und Derivation [Noun Formation in Old Irish: Stem-formation and derivation] (Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie) (in German), volume 15, Tübingen: Niemeyer, →ISBN, page 302

Further reading

edit