English

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Etymology

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From the neuter plural of Ancient Greek ἐπαγόμενος (epagómenos, added on), used by Greek writers of antiquity to describe the five epagomenal days of the calendar of the Egyptians.

Noun

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epagomena (uncountable)

  1. (rare) Time (usually five days) appended to a calendar year, outside of any regular month, to make the year 365 days long (in e.g. the ancient Egyptian calendar and in the French Republican calendar).
    • 1997, Leo Depuyt, Civil Calendar and Lunar Calendar in Ancient Egypt, Peeters, page 57:
      [The Ancient Egyptian calendar had] 12 months each 30 days long followed by five epagomenal days.

See also

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  • embolismic month, a month inserted into a calendar year to synchronize the calendar with the seasons.
  • intercalation, timekeeping adjustments (e.g. leap days) to synchronize a calendar with a solar year and/or the seasons.

Anagrams

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Italian

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Adjective

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epagomena

  1. feminine singular of epagomeno