excetra
Latin
editEtymology
editUnclear, but a derivation from Ancient Greek ἔχιδνα (ékhidna) through Etruscan is possible.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈek.ske.tra/, [ˈɛks̠kɛt̪rä] or IPA(key): /ekˈsket.ra/, [ɛkˈs̠kɛt̪rä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈek.ʃe.tra/, [ˈɛkʃet̪rä] or IPA(key): /ekˈʃet.ra/, [ekˈʃɛt̪rä]
Noun
editexcetra f (genitive excetrae); first declension
- the Hydra of Lerna
- (figuratively) viper, snake (a spiteful or treacherous person)
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | excetra | excetrae |
Genitive | excetrae | excetrārum |
Dative | excetrae | excetrīs |
Accusative | excetram | excetrās |
Ablative | excetrā | excetrīs |
Vocative | excetra | excetrae |
References
edit- ^ Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “excetra”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume I, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 425
Further reading
edit- “excetra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- excetra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.