ranngabáil
Old Irish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From rann + gabáil, a calque of Latin participium, itself a semantic loan of Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ranngabáil f (genitive ranngabálae)
- (linguistics) participle
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 159a3
- Is airi ní táet comṡuidigud fri rangabáil, húare as coibnesta do bréthir: ar is lour comṡuidigud fri suidi, air bid comṡuidigud etarscartha comṡuidigud rangabálae.
- This is why composition does not occur with a participle, because it is akin to a verb: for composition with the latter is sufficient, for composition of a participle will be separated composition.
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 159a3
Declension edit
Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ranngabáilL | ranngabáilL | ranngabálaH |
Vocative | ranngabáilL | ranngabáilL | ranngabálaH |
Accusative | ranngabáilN | ranngabáilL | ranngabálaH |
Genitive | ranngabálaeH | ranngabáilL | ranngabáilN |
Dative | ranngabáilL | ranngabálaib | ranngabálaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Irish: rangabháil
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ranngabáil also rranngabáil after a proclitic |
ranngabáil pronounced with /r(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ranngabál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language