solka
Swedish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse *sulka, *sylka, from Proto-Germanic *sulukōną, *sulikōną. Cognate with dialectal Danish sulke, solke, sylke, sølke (“to sully”), Norwegian Nynorsk sulka (“to sully”), German sulchen, sülchen (“to sully, wallow around in mud or filth”).
Verb
editsolka (present solkar, preterite solkade, supine solkat, imperative solka)
- (often with ner (“down”)) to soil, to stain (soil with diffuse stains)
- (often with ner (“down”), figuratively) to tarnish, to soil (a reputation or the like)
Conjugation
editConjugation of solka (weak)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | solka | solkas | ||
Supine | solkat | solkats | ||
Imperative | solka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | solken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | solkar | solkade | solkas | solkades |
Ind. plural1 | solka | solkade | solkas | solkades |
Subjunctive2 | solke | solkade | solkes | solkades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | solkande | |||
Past participle | solkad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |