thượng thư

Vietnamese edit

Etymology edit

Sino-Vietnamese word from 尚書.

Pronunciation edit

(Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [tʰɨəŋ˧˨ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]
(Huế) IPA^(key): [tʰɨəŋ˨˩ʔ tʰɨ˧˧]
(Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [tʰɨəŋ˨˩˨ tʰɨ˧˧]

Noun edit

thượng thư

(archaic) position title: secretary; chief of staff

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