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thống khổ
Language
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Contents
1
Vietnamese
1.1
Etymology
1.2
Pronunciation
1.3
Adjective
Vietnamese
edit
Etymology
edit
Sino-Vietnamese
word from
痛苦
.
Pronunciation
edit
(
Hà Nội
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰəwŋ͡m˧˦ xo˧˩]
(
Huế
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰəwŋ͡m˦˧˥ kʰow˧˨]
~
[tʰəwŋ͡m˦˧˥ xow˧˨]
(
Saigon
)
IPA
(
key
)
:
[tʰəwŋ͡m˦˥ kʰow˨˩˦]
~
[tʰəwŋ͡m˦˥ xow˨˩˦]
Adjective
edit
thống
khổ
(
literary
)
wretched
;
miserable
; in
agony
;
grievous
Categories
:
Sino-Vietnamese words
Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation
Vietnamese lemmas
Vietnamese adjectives
Vietnamese literary terms