συκοφάντης

Ancient Greek edit

Etymology edit

σῦκον (sûkon, fig) +‎ φαίνω (phaínō, show) +‎ -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix).

Pronunciation edit

 

Noun edit

σῡκοφᾰ́ντης (sūkophántēsm (genitive σῡκοφᾰ́ντου); first declension (Attic, Koine)

  1. informant, denouncer (in court)
  2. professional swindler

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Greek edit

Etymology edit

From the Ancient Greek συκοφάντης (sukophántēs, informant). But how a φάντης (who shows) σῦκα (sûka, figs) came to mean "informant", is debated.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /si.koˈfan.dis/
  • Hyphenation: συ‧κο‧φά‧ντης

Noun edit

συκοφάντης (sykofántism (feminine συκοφάντισσα or συκοφάντρια)

  1. calumniator

Usage notes edit

συκοφάντης is a false friend of English sycophant, since the modern meaning of the English word is different.

Related terms edit