χορός
See also: Χορός
Ancient Greek edit
Etymology edit
Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰoros, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer- (“catch, enclose”), with some original meaning of "encircling/ring (dance)", whence χόρτος (khórtos, “enclosure”) and Latin cohors, with comparable meanings (multitude, troop).
Pronunciation edit
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰo.rós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰoˈros/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xoˈros/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xoˈros/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xoˈros/
Noun edit
χορός • (khorós) m (genitive χοροῦ); second declension
- dance ring; round dance
- dance accompanied by song; choral dance
- chorus, choir, band of singers and dancers
- band, troop, group
- row
- place for dancing
- Synonym: χορεῖον (khoreîon)
- (theater) Chorus
Inflection edit
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ χορός ho khorós |
τὼ χορώ tṑ khorṓ |
οἱ χοροί hoi khoroí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ χοροῦ toû khoroû |
τοῖν χοροῖν toîn khoroîn |
τῶν χορῶν tôn khorôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ χορῷ tôi khorôi |
τοῖν χοροῖν toîn khoroîn |
τοῖς χοροῖς toîs khoroîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν χορόν tòn khorón |
τὼ χορώ tṑ khorṓ |
τοὺς χορούς toùs khoroús | ||||||||||
Vocative | χορέ khoré |
χορώ khorṓ |
χοροί khoroí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms edit
- ἄχορος (ákhoros)
Descendants edit
- Greek: χορός m (chorós)
- → Latin: chorus m (see there for further descendants)
- → Georgian: ხორუმი (xorumi)
- → Russian: хор m (xor)
- → Hebrew: הוֹרָה f
- → Esperanto: ĥoro
- → Serbo-Croatian: о́ро n, óro
- → Bulgarian: хоро (horo)
- → Romanian: horă f
Further reading edit
- “χορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “χορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “χορός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- χορός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- χορός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “χορός”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G5525 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
- “χορός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
Greek edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek χορός (khorós).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
χορός • (chorós) m (plural χοροί)
Declension edit
declension of χορός
Related terms edit
- χορευτής m (choreftís, “dancer”)
- χορεύτρια f (choréftria, “dancer”)
- χορεύω (chorévo, “to dance”)
- σέρνω το χορό (sérno to choró, “lead a dance line, be a ringleader”)
Further reading edit
- χορός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
- χορός - Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], 1998, by the "Triantafyllidis" Foundation.