остигнути

Ukrainian edit

From о- (o-) +‎ сти́гнути (stýhnuty). Compare Russian осты́нуть (ostýnutʹ).

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ости́гнути • (ostýhnuty) pf (imperfective остига́ти) (intransitive)

(third person only, literally) to cool down, to cool off, to cool (to become cooler; to be reduced in temperature)
(third person only, figuratively) to cool down, to cool (to decrease in degree or intensity)
(figuratively) to cool down (to become less agitated or excited)

Conjugation of ости́гнути, ости́гнуть (class 3(°)a, perfective, intransitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive	ости́гнути, ости́гнуть ostýhnuty, ostýhnutʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	ости́глий ostýhlyj
passive	—	—
adverbial	—	ости́гнувши, ости́гши ostýhnuvšy, ostýhšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	ости́гну ostýhnu
2nd singular ти	—	ости́гнеш ostýhneš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	ости́гне ostýhne
1st plural ми	—	ости́гнем, ости́гнемо ostýhnem, ostýhnemo
2nd plural ви	—	ости́гнете ostýhnete
3rd plural вони	—	ости́гнуть ostýhnutʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	ости́гнім, ости́гнімо ostýhnim, ostýhnimo
second-person	ости́гни ostýhny	ости́гніть ostýhnitʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	ости́г, ости́гнув ostýh, ostýhnuv	ости́гли, ости́гнули ostýhly, ostýhnuly
feminine я / ти / вона	ости́гла, ости́гнула ostýhla, ostýhnula
neuter воно	ости́гло, ости́гнуло ostýhlo, ostýhnulo

(all senses): ости́гти pf (ostýhty)
(literally): ви́стигнути pf (výstyhnuty), ви́стигти pf (výstyhty), остуди́тися pf (ostudýtysja), охолоди́тися pf (oxolodýtysja), охоло́нути pf (oxolónuty)

Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “остигнути”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
“остигнути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)