уй
Bashkir edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
уй • (uy)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
уй • (uy)
Declension edit
Chuvash edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck, carve”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (oy-, “to hollow sth. out”), Turkish oyuk, Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kazakh ою (oü, “to etch”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).
Noun edit
Ingush edit
Alternative forms edit
- ий (ii)
Etymology edit
From the former nominative plural.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
уй • (uj) class dd (plural уйнаш)
References edit
- Malʹsagov, Zaurbek K. (1963) Грамматика ингушского языка [Grammar of the Ingush language][1] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Grozny: Chechen-Ingush book publishing house, page 135
- Nichols, Johanna B. (2004) “уй”, in Ingush–English and English–Ingush Dictionary, London and New York: Routledge, page 154
- Bekova, A. I., Dudarov, U. B., Ilijeva, F. M., Malʹsagova, L. D., Tarijeva, L. U. (2009) “уй”, in Ingušsko-russkij slovarʹ [Ingush–Russian Dictionary], Nalchik: Ingušskij NII GN, page 676
Kyrgyz edit
Noun edit
уй • (uy) (Arabic spelling ۇي)
Declension edit
| singular (жекелик) |
plural (көптөгөн) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (атооч) | уй uy |
уйлар uylar |
| genitive (илик) | уйдун uydun |
уйлардын uylardın |
| dative (барыш) | уйга uyga |
уйларга uylarga |
| accusative (табыш) | уйду uydu |
уйларды uylardı |
| locative (жатыш) | уйда uyda |
уйларда uylarda |
| ablative (чыгыш) | уйдан uydan |
уйлардан uylardan |
| possessive forms | ||
| first-person singular (менин) | ||
| nominative | уйум uyum |
уйларым uylarım |
| genitive | уйумдун uyumdun |
уйларымдын uylarımdın |
| dative | уйума uyuma |
уйларыма uylarıma |
| accusative | уйумду uyumdu |
уйларымды uylarımdı |
| locative | уйумда uyumda |
уйларымда uylarımda |
| ablative | уйумдан uyumdan |
уйларымдан uylarımdan |
| second-person singular informal (сенин) | ||
| nominative | уйуң uyuŋ |
уйларың uylarıŋ |
| genitive | уйуңдун uyuŋdun |
уйларыңдын uylarıŋdın |
| dative | уйуңа uyuŋa |
уйларыңа uylarıŋa |
| accusative | уйуңду uyuŋdu |
уйларыңды uylarıŋdı |
| locative | уйуңда uyuŋda |
уйларыңда uylarıŋda |
| ablative | уйуңдан uyuŋdan |
уйларыңдан uylarıŋdan |
| second-person singular formal (сиздин) | ||
| nominative | уйуңуз uyuŋuz |
уйларыңыз uylarıŋız |
| genitive | уйуңуздун uyuŋuzdun |
уйларыңыздын uylarıŋızdın |
| dative | уйуңузга uyuŋuzga |
уйларыңызга uylarıŋızga |
| accusative | уйуңузду uyuŋuzdu |
уйларыңызды uylarıŋızdı |
| locative | уйуңузда uyuŋuzda |
уйларыңызда uylarıŋızda |
| ablative | уйуңуздан uyuŋuzdan |
уйларыңыздан uylarıŋızdan |
Moksha edit
Etymology edit
Likely from Proto-Uralic *ajŋe (“brain”), which is cognate with Finnish aivot (“brain”), Estonian aju (“brain, mind”) and Hungarian agy (“brain”). Alternatively from Proto-Uralic *ojwa (“head”), in which case cognates include Eastern Mari вуй (vuj), Finnish oiva.
Noun edit
уй • (uj)
Nanai edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Tungusic *ŋui, compare Evenki ңи, Manchu ᠸᡝ (we).
Pronoun edit
уй (uy)
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- вуй (vuj)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ujь.
Cognates include Polish wuj, Slovak ujo, Slovene ujec, Serbo-Croatian ујак, ujak, also ујко, ujko, Bulgarian вуйчо (vujčo), Macedonian вујко (vujko). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Prussian avis (“maternal uncle”), Gothic 𐌰𐍅𐍉 (awō, “grandmother”), Latin avus, Old Armenian հաւ (haw).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
уй • (uj) m anim (genitive у́я, nominative plural у́и, genitive plural у́ев)
Declension edit
Hypernyms edit
- дя́дя (djádja)
Southern Altai edit
Noun edit
уй • (uy)
Udmurt edit
| Previous: | ӝыт (džyt) |
|---|---|
| Next: | ӵукна (čukna) |
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *öj, from Proto-Uralic *üje. Cognates include Finnish yö and Hungarian éj.
Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian вой (voj), Komi-Permyak ой (oj) and Komi-Yazva ӱй (üj).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
уй • (uj)
Declension edit
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | уй uj |
уйёс ujos |
| accusative | уйез ujez |
уйёсыз ujosyz |
| genitive | уйлэн ujlen |
уйёслэн ujoslen |
| dative | уйлы ujly |
уйёслы ujosly |
| ablative | уйлэсь ujleś |
уйёслэсь ujosleś |
| instrumental | уйен ujen |
уйёсын ujosyn |
| abessive | уйтэк ujtek |
уйёстэк ujostek |
| adverbial | уйя uja |
уйёсъя ujosja |
| inessive | уйын ujyn |
уйёсын ujosyn |
| illative | уйе uje |
уйёсы ujosy |
| elative | уйысь ujyś |
уйёсысь ujosyś |
| egressive | уйысьен ujyśjen |
уйёсысьен ujosyśjen |
| terminative | уйозь ujoź |
уйёсозь ujosoź |
| prolative | уйетӥ ujeti |
уйёсытӥ ujosyti |
| allative | уйлань ujlań |
уйёслань ujoslań |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “уй”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 686
- T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian, Russian-Udmurt dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 76
- Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 292
Yakut edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Turkic *u- (“to be able, be capable”).
Verb edit
уй • (uy)