Chuvash edit

Noun edit

хупӑ (hup̬ă) (plural хупӑсем) 

  1. lid
  2. bark of a tree
    Synonym: хуйӑр (hujăr)
  3. peel
  4. shell (of an egg), hull
  5. scales (of fish, reptiles, etc.)
  6. cover (front and back of a book or a magazine)
  7. binding (spine of a book)

Adjective edit

хупӑ (hup̬ă)

  1. closed (not open)
  2. (phonology) closed
    хупӑ сыпӑкhup̬ă syp̬ăkclosed syllable
    хупӑ сасӑhup̬ă sas̬ăconsonant (literally, “closed sound”)
  3. closed (not public)
  4. locked
  5. covered, sheltered, with a roof, with an awning

Further reading edit

  • хупӑ”, in Электронлă сăмахсар[1] (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.