խմոր
Armenian edit
Etymology edit
From Old Armenian խմոր (xmor, “leaven, ferment, yeast”).
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Eastern Armenian) (file)
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [χəˈmoɾ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [χəˈmoɾ]
Noun edit
խմոր • (xmor)
Declension edit
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | խմոր (xmor) | |||
dative | խմորի (xmori) | |||
ablative | խմորից (xmoricʻ) | |||
instrumental | խմորով (xmorov) | |||
locative | խմորում (xmorum) | |||
definite forms | ||||
nominative | խմորը/խմորն (xmorə/xmorn) | |||
dative | խմորին (xmorin) | |||
1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
nominative | խմորս (xmors) | |||
dative | խմորիս (xmoris) | |||
ablative | խմորիցս (xmoricʻs) | |||
instrumental | խմորովս (xmorovs) | |||
locative | խմորումս (xmorums) | |||
2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
nominative | խմորդ (xmord) | |||
dative | խմորիդ (xmorid) | |||
ablative | խմորիցդ (xmoricʻd) | |||
instrumental | խմորովդ (xmorovd) | |||
locative | խմորումդ (xmorumd) |
Derived terms edit
Old Armenian edit
Etymology edit
From the root խում- (xum-, “leavening, fermentation”) + -որ (-or). The root is found in անխում (anxum, “unleavened”) and խմեալ (xmeal, “leavened”) and is borrowed from Classical Syriac ܚܡܥ (ḥmaʿ, “to ferment, to become light by the action of leaven or yeast”), of native Semitic origin, cognate to the Hebrew root ח־מ־ץ (ḥ-m-ṣ) and Arabic ح م ض (ḥ-m-ḍ).
Noun edit
խմոր • (xmor)
- leaven, ferment, yeast
- (figuratively) religious sect
Declension edit
o-type
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “խմոր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “խմոր”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “խմոր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press