اسطرلاب
See also: أسطرلاب
Arabic edit
Noun edit
اَسْطُرْلَاب • (asṭurlāb) m
- Archaic spelling of أَسْطُرْلَاب (ʔasṭurlāb).
Ottoman Turkish edit
Alternative forms edit
- سطرلاب (suturlab)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic أَسْطُرْلَاب (ʔasṭurlāb), which derives from Ancient Greek ἀστρολάβος (astrolábos).
Noun edit
اسطرلاب • (usturlab)
- astrolabe, an astronomical and navigational instrument for gauging the altitude of the Sun and stars
Descendants edit
- Turkish: usturlap
Further reading edit
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “usturlap”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5000
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “اسطرلاب”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 89
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Astrolabius”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 95
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اسطرلاب”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 213
- Meyer, Gustav (1893) “Türkische Studien. I. Die griechischen und romanischen Bestandtheile im Wortschatze des Osmanisch-Türkischen”, in Sitzungsberichte der philosophisch-historischen Classe der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German), volume 128, Wien: In Commission bei F. Tempsky, page 49
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “usturlap”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اسطرلاب”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 109
Persian edit
Alternative forms edit
- سطرلاب (suturlāb), اصطرلاب (usturlāb, asturlāb, isturlāb), صطرلاب (suturlāb), صلاب (sulāb, sullāb), استرلاب (usturlāb, asturlāb, isturlāb), سترلاب (suturlāb)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic أَسْطُرْلَاب (ʔasṭurlāb), which derives from Ancient Greek ἀστρολάβος (astrolábos).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔus.tuɾ.lɑːβ], [ʔas.tuɾ.lɑːβ], [ʔis.tuɾ.lɑːβ]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔʊs.t̪ʰʊɾ.lɑːb]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔos.t̪ʰoɹ.lɒːb̥], [ʔæs.t̪ʰoɹ.lɒːb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔus.t̪ʰuɾ.lɔb]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | usturlāḇ, asturlāḇ, isturlāḇ |
| Dari reading? | usturlāb |
| Iranian reading? | ostorlâb, astorlâb |
| Tajik reading? | usturlob |
Noun edit
| Dari | اسطرلاب |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | устурлоб |
اسطرلاب • (usturlāb, asturlāb, isturlāb)
- astrolabe, an astronomical and navigational instrument for gauging the altitude of the Sun and stars
References edit
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “اسطرلاب”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- Vullers, Johann August (1856–1864) “صلاب”, in Lexicon Persico-Latinum etymologicum cum linguis maxime cognatis Sanscrita et Zendica et Pehlevica comparatum, e lexicis persice scriptis Borhâni Qâtiu, Haft Qulzum et Bahâri agam et persico-turcico Farhangi-Shuûrî confectum, adhibitis etiam Castelli, Meninski, Richardson et aliorum operibus et auctoritate scriptorum Persicorum adauctum[5] (in Latin), volume II, Gießen: J. Ricker, page 516a
- Wolff, Fritz (1935) Glossar zu Firdosis Schahname[6] (in German), Berlin: Reichsdruckerei, page 590a