ܝܪܟ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܝ ܪ ܟ (y r k) |
| 4 terms |
From Aramaic אֲרַךְ (ăraḵ) with a shift from an initial /ʔ/ to /j/; cognate to Hebrew אָרַךְ (arákh, “to last, endure”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ • (yārēḵ) (present participle ܝܪܵܟ݂ܵܐ (rāḵā), past participle ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (rīḵā))
- to be long, last long, stretch to a great extent
- ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼ ܚܲܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂! ― yārḵī ḥayūḵ! ― Long life to you! (literally, “May your life be long!”)
- ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܩܵܬܹܗ. ― ˁiddānā rīḵ lāh qātēh. ― The time was long to him.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ (yārēḵ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (rīḵ lī) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (rīḵ lūḵ) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (rīḵ lēh) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (rīḵ lan) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rīḵ lāwḵōn) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (rīḵ lhōn) |
| f | ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (rīḵ lāḵ) |
ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (rīḵ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܝܵܪܟ݂ܹܢ (yārḵēn) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܹܬ (yārḵēt) |
ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ (yārēḵ) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܲܚ (yārḵaḥ) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (yārḵītōn) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼ (yārḵī) |
| f | ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܢ (yārḵān) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܬܝ (yārḵāt) |
ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܐ (yārḵā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܝܪܘܿܟ݂ (rōḵ) |
ܝܪܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (rōḵūn) |
||||
| f | ܝܪܘܿܟ݂ܝ (rōḵ) | ||||||