ܥܪܕܐ
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology 1 edit
Compare and Hebrew עָרוֹד (ʿārôḏ). The sense of "ballista" is a calque of Arabic عَرَّادَة (ʕarrāda).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܕܬܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ)
- pole, peg, stick
- (architecture, construction) column, balk, timber
- (nautical) mast
- signpost
- wooden frame
Inflection edit
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3 edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܪܕ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܪܕܐ | ܥܪܕܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܪܕܝ | ܥܪܕܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟ | ܥܪܕܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܪܕܗ | ܥܪܕܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܪܕܢ | ܥܪܕܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܪܕܟܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܘܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܪܕܗܝܢ | ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ |
Synonyms edit
- (mushroom): ܦܛܘܪܬܐ (pɛtˤtˤortɑ)
References edit
- “ˁrd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1135b-1136a