Marathi edit

Etymology edit

Marathi verb set
जागणे (j̈āgṇe)
जागवणे (j̈āgavṇe)

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘕𑘰𑘐𑘜𑘹𑘽 (jāgaṇeṃ), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀚𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (jaggaï), from Sanskrit जाग्रति (jāgrati) (compare जागर्ति (jāgarti)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ger-. Cognate with Konkani जाग्चे (zāgce), Gujarati જાગવું (jāgvũ), Hindi जागना (jāgnā), Sindhi جَاڳَڻُ / जाॻणु (jāɡ̈aṇu), Punjabi ਜਾਗਣਾ (jāgṇā) / جاگنا (jāgnā), Nepali जाग्नु (jāgnu), Bengali জাগা (jaga), Assamese জাগা (zaga).

Pronunciation edit

  • (formal) IPA(key): /d͡zaɡ.ɳe/
  • (colloquial) IPA(key): /d͡zaɡ.ɳə/

Verb edit

जागणे (j̈āgṇe) (intransitive)

  1. to be awake
  2. to be alert, vigilant

References edit

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “जागणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “जागणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “जाग”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “jāˊgrati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press