vigilant
English
editEtymology
editFrom French vigilant or its source, Latin vigilans, present participle of vigilare (“stay awake”), from vigil (“awake”). Doublet of vigilante, from Spanish. Displaced Old English wacor.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editvigilant (comparative more vigilant, superlative most vigilant)
- Watchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary
- Be vigilant for signs of disease in your garden.
- (heraldry, rare) In vigilance.
- 1972, C. Pama, Heraldry of South African Families: Coats of Arms/ Crests/ Ancestry:
- von der LUTKE / Argent, a crane vigilant proper. AG. Carl von der Lutke. Arr. 1857 with the British German Crimea legion. Obtained a grant of land in the Eastern Province of the Cape Colony.
- 1997, Saint Thomas More, More to Cranevelt, Leuven University Press, →ISBN, page 23:
- [...] and sharing the same heraldry : argent, a crane, vigilant, or, […]
Synonyms
edit- (watchful): alert, aware, careful, circumspect, observant, on the qui vive, wakesome, wary, watchful
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editwatchful
Catalan
editPronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central) [bi.ʒiˈlan]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [vi.ʒiˈlant]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [vi.d͡ʒiˈlant]
Etymology 1
editBorrowed from Latin vigilantem. First attested in 1696.[1]
Adjective
editvigilant m or f (masculine and feminine plural vigilants)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editNoun
editvigilant m or f by sense (plural vigilants)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editvigilant
References
edit- ^ “vigilant”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading
edit- “vigilant” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “vigilant” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “vigilant” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin vigilantem.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editvigilant (feminine vigilante, masculine plural vigilants, feminine plural vigilantes)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “vigilant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editvigilant (strong nominative masculine singular vigilanter, comparative vigilanter, superlative am vigilantesten)
- (dated) cunning, smart, clever
- (higher register) watchful, alert, wary (Austria)
- Synonyms: wachsam, aufmerksam
Declension
editPositive forms of vigilant
Comparative forms of vigilant
Superlative forms of vigilant
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editLatin
editVerb
editvigilant
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