পৌঁছা

Bengali

Etymology

H-dropped form of পহুঁছা (pohũcha), inherited from Prakrit *𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀁𑀙𑀇 (*pahuṃchaï), nasalized from *𑀧𑀳𑀼𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀇 (*pahucchaï), from Sanskrit *प्रभूच्छति (prabhūcchati, “to reach”, literally “to continue to be forward or toward (anything)”), from प्र- (pra-, “forward, toward”) +‎ भूच्छति (bhūcchati, “to continue to be”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰuHśćáti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰuHšćáti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-sḱéti. Cognate with Odia ପହୁଞ୍ଚିବା (pôhuñciba), Maithili पहुँचब (pahũcab), Bhojpuri पहुँचल (pahũcal), चहुँपल (cahũpal), Nepali पहुँच्नु (pahũcnu), पौँच्नु (pa͠ucnu), Gujarati પહોંચવું (pahoñcvũ), Malvi पोंचणो (põcṇo), Hindustani पहुँचना (pahũcnā) / پَہُن٘چْنَا (pahũcnā), Punjabi ਪਹੁੰਚਣਾ (pahuñcṇā), Marathi पोचणे (pocṇe). Doublet of পহু (pohu) and প্রভু (probhu).

Pronunciation

• (Rarh) IPA^(key): /poũtʃʰa/, [ˈpoũtʃʰaˑ]

• (Dhaka) IPA^(key): /pou̯tɕʰa/, [ˈpou̯tɕʰaˑ]

Verb

পৌঁছা • (pōũcha)

1. to reach, arrive at

Conjugation

impersonal forms of পৌঁছা

verbal noun	পৌঁছা (pōũcha)
infinitive	পৌঁছতে (pōũchte)
progressive participle	পৌঁছতে-পৌঁছতে (pōũchte-pōũchte)
conditional participle	পৌঁছলে (pōũchle)
perfect participle	পৌঁছে (pōũche)
habitual participle	পৌঁছে-পৌঁছে (pōũche-pōũche)

conjugation of পৌঁছা

	1st person	2nd person		3rd person	2nd person	3rd person
		very familiar	familiar	familiar	polite
singular	আমি (ami)	তুই (tui)	তুমি (tumi)	এ (e), ও (ō), সে (se)	আপনি (apni)	ইনি (ini), উনি (uni), তিনি (tini)
plural	আমরা (amra)	তোরা (tora)	তোমরা (tomra)	এরা (era), ওরা (ōra), তারা (tara)	আপনারা (apnara)	এঁরা (ẽra), ওঁরা (ō̃ra), তাঁরা (tãra)
simple present	পৌঁছি (pōũchi)	পৌঁছিস (pōũchis)	পৌঁছ (pōũcho)	পৌঁছে (pōũche)	পৌঁছেন (pōũchen)
present continuous	পৌঁছছি (pōũchchi)	পৌঁছছিস (pōũchchis)	পৌঁছছ (pōũchcho)	পৌঁছছে (pōũchche)	পৌঁছছেন (pōũchchen)
present perfect	পৌঁছেছি (pōũchechi)	পৌঁছেছিস (pōũchechis)	পৌঁছেছ (pōũchecho)	পৌঁছেছে (pōũcheche)	পৌঁছেছেন (pōũchechen)
simple past	পৌঁছলাম (pōũchlam)	পৌঁছলি (pōũchli)	পৌঁছলে (pōũchle)	পৌঁছল (pōũchlo)	পৌঁছলেন (pōũchlen)
past continuous	পৌঁছছিলাম (pōũchchilam)	পৌঁছছিলি (pōũchchili)	পৌঁছছিলে (pōũchchile)	পৌঁছছিল (pōũchchilo)	পৌঁছছিলেন (pōũchchilen)
past perfect	পৌঁছেছিলাম (pōũchechilam)	পৌঁছেছিলি (pōũchechili)	পৌঁছেছিলে (pōũchechile)	পৌঁছেছিল (pōũchechilo)	পৌঁছেছিলেন (pōũchechilen)
habitual/conditional past	পৌঁছতাম (pōũchtam)	পৌঁছতিস/পৌঁছতি (pōũchtis/pōũchti)	পৌঁছতে (pōũchte)	পৌঁছত (pōũchto)	পৌঁছতেন (pōũchten)
future	পৌঁছব (pōũchbo)	পৌঁছবি (pōũchbi)	পৌঁছবে (pōũchbe)	পৌঁছবে (pōũchbe)	পৌঁছবেন (pōũchben)

Derived terms

• পৌঁছনো (pōũchonō)

References

• Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1926) The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language‎^[1], volume 1, Calcutta: Calcutta University Press, page 473
• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “prábhūta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press