ด้วย

Thai edit

Alternative forms edit

ดวย (duai) — obsolete

Etymology edit

Reconstructed as *ʔduəi C1 in Proto-Tai (Li Fang-Kuei, 1977). Cognate with Lao ດ້ວຍ (duāi), Northern Thai ᨴ᩠ᩅ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦑᦽ (toy).

Pronunciation edit

Orthographic/Phonemic		ด้วย ɗ ˆ w y
Romanization	Paiboon	dûai
	Royal Institute	duai
(standard) IPA^(key)		/dua̯j˥˩/^(R)

Conjunction edit

ด้วย • (dûai)

(formal) because; as; since.

Adverb edit

ด้วย • (dûai)

also; as well; too.
used at the end of an expression to indicate an appeal, request, or requirement.

Preposition edit

ด้วย • (dûai)

with; together with; along with.

See also edit

กับ (gàp)
โดย (dooi)

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