อุดม
Thai edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).
Pronunciation edit
| Orthographic | อุดม ɒ u ɗ m | ||
| Phonemic | อุ-ดม ɒ u – ɗ m | [bound form] อุ-ดม-มะ- ɒ u – ɗ m – m a – | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ù-dom | ù-dom-má- |
| Royal Institute | u-dom | u-dom-ma- | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /ʔu˨˩.dom˧/(R) | /ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./ | |
Adjective edit
อุดม • (ù-dom) (abstract noun ความอุดม)
- (elegant) supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute.
- full; bountiful; ample; abundant.
Proper noun edit
อุดม • (ù-dom)
- a male given name
Derived terms edit
- อุดมการณ์ (ù-dom-má-gaan)
- อุดมคติ (ù-dom-má-ká-dtì)
- อุดมศึกษา (ù-dom-má-sʉ̀k-sǎa)
- อุดมสมบูรณ์