之外

Chinese

		's; him/her/it; this	outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external
trad. (之外)		之	外
simp. #(之外)		之	外

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): zhīwài

  (Zhuyin): ㄓ ㄨㄞˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zi¹ wai⁴

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zi¹ ngoi⁶

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): zi¹ ngoi⁵

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chṳ̂-ngoi

  (Meixian, Guangdong): zi¹ ngoi⁴

• Northern Min (KCR): ci̿-ngṳē
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chi-gōa

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ze¹ ghua⁷

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhīwài
    • Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄨㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhihwài
    • Wade–Giles: chih¹-wai⁴
    • Yale: jr̄-wài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyway
    • Palladius: чживай (čživaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ waɪ̯⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: zi¹ wai⁴
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zwai
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ uai²¹³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi¹ ngoi⁶
    • Yale: jī ngoih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ ngoi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ ngoi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ ŋɔːi̯²²/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: zi¹ ngoi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si³³ ᵑɡᵘɔi³²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ̂-ngoi
    • Hakka Romanization System: zii^ˊ ngoi
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zi¹ ngoi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: zi¹ ngoi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sz̩⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋoɪ⁵³/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ci̿-ngṳē
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si³³ ŋyɛ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chi-gōa
    • Tâi-lô: tsi-guā
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ci'goa
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² ɡua²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si³³ ɡua⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² ɡua²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡua³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡua³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ze¹ ghua⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsṳ guā
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɯ³³⁻²³ ɡua¹¹/

Postposition

之外

1. apart from; other than; except for; beyond; excluding; in addition

   除他之外  ―  chú tā zhīwài  ―  apart from him; except for him

Synonyms

• 以外 (yǐwài)