Etymology 1
edit
|
|
tooth; ivory
|
to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting) to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
|
| trad. (牙擦)
|
牙
|
擦
|
| simp. #(牙擦)
|
牙
|
擦
|
| alternative forms
|
牙刷
牙䶪／牙𬺕
|
Pronunciation
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Adjective
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牙擦
- (Cantonese) boastful; conceited; swaggering; arrogant; cocky
Synonyms
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- 傲慢 (àomàn)
- 兀傲 (wù'ào) (literary)
- 囂俳／嚣俳 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 囂張／嚣张 (xiāozhāng)
- 沙塵／沙尘 (saa1 can4) (Cantonese)
- 滿／满 (mǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 滿盈／满盈 (mǎnyíng) (literary)
- 牛氣／牛气 (niúqi) (regional)
- 狂 (kuáng)
- 狂妄 (kuángwàng)
- 矜貴／矜贵 (jīnguì) (literary)
- 空歁 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 自大 (zìdà)
- 自恃 (zìshì)
- 自滿／自满 (zìmǎn)
- 自負／自负 (zìfù)
- 自高 (zìgāo)
- 起市 (hei2 si4*) (Taishanese)
- 起徛 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 驕傲／骄傲 (jiāo'ào)
- 驕橫／骄横 (jiāohèng)
- 驕矜／骄矜 (jiāojīn) (literary)
- 驕縱／骄纵 (jiāozòng)
- 高傲 (gāo'ào)
- 高慢 (gāomàn)
Derived terms
edit
Etymology 2
edit
|
|
tooth; ivory
|
to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting) to wipe; to erase; rubbing (brush stroke in painting); to clean; to polish
|
| trad. (牙擦)
|
牙
|
擦
|
| simp. #(牙擦)
|
牙
|
擦
|
| alternative forms
|
牙刷
|
Pronunciation
edit
牙擦
- (Cantonese, Hakka) toothbrush
Usage notes
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Usually written as 牙刷 in Cantonese.
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of
牙刷 (“toothbrush”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
牙刷
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
牙刷兒
|
| Taiwan
|
牙刷
|
| Jinan
|
牙刷子
|
| Luoyang
|
牙刷兒
|
| Xi'an
|
牙刷子, 牙刷
|
| Lanzhou
|
牙刷子
|
| Wuhan
|
牙刷
|
| Chengdu
|
牙刷子, 牙刷
|
| Guilin
|
牙刷
|
| Yangzhou
|
牙刷
|
| Hefei
|
牙刷子, 牙刷
|
| Singapore
|
牙刷
|
| Dagudi (Maliba)
|
牙刷
|
| Reshuitang (Longling)
|
牙刷
|
| Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
牙刷
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| Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
牙刷
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| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
牙刷
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| Hong Kong
|
牙刷
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| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
牙刷
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| Taishan
|
牙刷
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| Dongguan
|
牙刷
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| Yangjiang
|
牙刷
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| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
牙刷
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| Hepu (Shatian)
|
牙刷
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| Beihai
|
牙刷
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| Beihai (Nankang)
|
牙刷
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| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
牙刷
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| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
牙刷
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| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
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牙刷
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| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
牙刷
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| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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牙刷
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
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牙刷
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| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
牙刷
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| Móng Cái
|
牙刷
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| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
牙刷子
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| Lichuan
|
牙刷
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| Pingxiang
|
牙刷
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| Hakka
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Meixian
|
牙刷仔, 牙刷, 牙擦
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| Yudu
|
牙刷
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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牙搓仔
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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牙搓仔
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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牙搓仔, 牙掃仔
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| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
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牙搓, 牙刷
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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牙掃仔, 牙搓仔
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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牙筅
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| Hong Kong
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牙刷, 牙擦
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| Sabah (Longchuan)
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牙擦
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| Senai (Huiyang)
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牙擦
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| Huizhou
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Jixi
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牙刷
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| Jin
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Taiyuan
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牙刷子, 牙刷
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| Northern Min
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Jian'ou
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牙刷, 牙齒刷
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| Eastern Min
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Fuzhou
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牙刷
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| Changle
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牙刷
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| Fuqing
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牙齒刷
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| Yongtai
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牙刷
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| Gutian
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牙齒刷
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| Fu'an
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牙齒刷
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| Ningde
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牙齒刷
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| Shouning
|
牙刷
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| Zhouning
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牙刷
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| Fuding
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牙齒筅
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| Matsu
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牙刷
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
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齒抿
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| Quanzhou
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齒抿, 齒刷
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| Hui'an
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齒洗
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| Zhangzhou
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齒抿
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| Zhangpu
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齒抿
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| Zhao'an
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齒抿仔, 牙刷
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| Taipei
|
齒抿仔
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| New Taipei (Sanxia)
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齒抿
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| Kaohsiung
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齒抿
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| Yilan
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齒抿仔
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| Changhua (Lukang)
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齒抿
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| Taichung
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齒抿仔
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| Tainan
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齒抿仔
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| Hsinchu
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齒抿仔
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| Kinmen
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齒抿
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| Penghu (Magong)
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齒抿
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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喙齒抿
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| Singapore (Hokkien)
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齒抿
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| Manila (Hokkien)
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齒抿, 齒刷
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| Medan (Hokkien)
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牙抿
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| Zhangping (Yongfu)
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牙齒洗
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| Chaozhou
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齒漱
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| Shantou
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齒漱, 牙刷
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| Shantou (Chenghai)
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齒漱
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| Jieyang
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齒漱
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| Bangkok (Teochew)
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齒漱
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| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
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齒漱
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| Singapore (Teochew)
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齒漱
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| Pontianak (Teochew)
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牙刷
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| Leizhou
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齒帚
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| Wenchang
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牙刷
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| Singapore (Hainanese)
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牙刷
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| Puxian Min
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Xianyou
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齒刷
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| Zhongshan Min
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Sanxiang
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牙刷
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| Southern Pinghua
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Nanning (Tingzi)
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牙刷
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| Wu
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Shanghai
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牙刷
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| Suzhou
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牙刷
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| Danyang
|
牙刷子
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| Hangzhou
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牙刷
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| Ningbo
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牙刷
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| Wenzhou
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牙刷, 牙齒刷
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| Jinhua
|
牙刷兒
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| Xiang
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Changsha
|
牙刷子, 牙刷
|
| Shuangfeng
|
牙刷子, 牙刷
|
