生態

See also: 生态

Chinese

		life	condition(s) state(s) situation(s)
trad. (生態)		生	態
simp. (生态)		生	态

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shēngtài

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saang¹ taai³, sang¹ taai³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): seng-thài / sng-thài / seⁿ-thài / siⁿ-thài

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sên¹ tai³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shēngtài
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shengtài
    • Wade–Giles: shêng¹-tʻai⁴
    • Yale: shēng-tài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shengtay
    • Palladius: шэнтай (šɛntaj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saang¹ taai³, sang¹ taai³
    • Yale: sāang taai, sāng taai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saang¹ taai³, sang¹ taai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: sang¹ tai³, seng¹ tai³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Kinmen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seng-thài
    • Tâi-lô: sing-thài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengtaix
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sng-thài
    • Tâi-lô: sng-thài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sngtaix
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: seⁿ-thài
    • Tâi-lô: senn-thài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sve'taix
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siⁿ-thài
    • Tâi-lô: sinn-thài
    • Phofsit Daibuun: svi'taix
    • IPA (Taipei): /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sên¹ tai³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: seⁿ thài
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/

Noun

生態

1. ecology (the totality or pattern of relationships of components of a system with their environment and with each other)

   生態涵養區／生态涵养区  ―  shēngtài hányǎng qū  ―  ecological conservation area

   國家級文化生態保護區 [MSC, trad.]
   国家级文化生态保护区 [MSC, simp.]

   guójiājí wénhuà shēngtài bǎohùqū [Pinyin]

   national ecocultural protection area

2. ecosystem
3. way of life

Synonyms

• (ecosystem): 生態系／生态系 (shēngtàixì), 生態系統／生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng)
• (way of life): 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì)

Derived terms

• 生態地位／生态地位
• 生態城市／生态城市 (shēngtài chéngshì)
• 生態學／生态学 (shēngtàixué)
• 生態工程／生态工程 (shēngtài gōngchéng)
• 生態平衡／生态平衡 (shēngtài pínghéng)
• 生態建築／生态建筑 (shēngtài jiànzhù)
• 生態文明／生态文明 (shēngtài wénmíng)
• 生態旅遊／生态旅游 (shēngtài lǚyóu)
• 生態環境／生态环境 (shēngtài huánjìng)
• 生態科學／生态科学 (shēngtài kēxué)
• 生態移民／生态移民 (shēngtài yímín)
• 生態系／生态系 (shēngtàixì)
• 生態系統／生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng)
• 生態結構／生态结构 (shēngtài jiégòu)
• 生態觀光／生态观光 (shēngtài guānguāng)
• 生態農業／生态农业 (shēngtài nóngyè)
• 自然生態／自然生态

 

Descendants

• → Zhuang: swnghdai

See also

• 環境／环境 (huánjìng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
生	態
せい Grade: 1	たい Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [se̞ːta̠i]

Noun

生(せい)態(たい) • (seitai) 

1. ecology, mode of life of living creatures
2. way of life, the way people live

Korean

Hanja in this term
生	態

Noun

生態 • (saengtae) (hangeul 생태)

1. Hanja form^? of 생태 (“ecology”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
生	態

Noun

生態

1. chữ Hán form of sinh thái (“ecology”).