Japanese edit

Etymology edit

Kanji in this term

Grade: 4
こ > ご
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
老子

Compound of 老い (oi, old; an elder, an older person, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, the continuative or stem form) of verb 老いる (oiru, to age, to become old)) +‎ (ko, child).[1] The ko changes to go as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

First cited to the 狭衣物語 (Sagoromo Monogatari, The Tale of Sagoromo, literally The Tale of the Clothes), a text from the late 1000s.[1]

The term may be falling out of use, and it is not listed in some dictionaries.[2][3][4][5]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

()() (oigo

  1. [from late 1000s] (archaic) a child of older parents

References edit

  1. 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN