菫
See also: 堇
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Translingual edit
Japanese | 菫 |
---|---|
Simplified | 堇 |
Traditional | 蓳/菫/堇 |
Han character edit
菫 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿一中一 (TMLM), four-corner 44104)
Derived characters edit
References edit
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1039, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31207
- Dae Jaweon: page 1497, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 5, page 3231, character 2
- Unihan data for U+83EB
Chinese edit
Definitions edit
For pronunciation and definitions of 菫 – see 蓳 (“Viola verecunda, a kind of violet.”). (This character is a variant form of 蓳). |
Compounds edit
Japanese edit
Alternative forms edit
Kanji edit
菫
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- the violet
Readings edit
Etymology edit
Kanji in this term |
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菫 |
すみれ Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
- a flowering plant of the family Violaceae
- 938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō, volume 9, page 48:
- 菫菜 本草云、菫菜俗謂之菫葵、上音謹、須美禮
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1617: Gennabon Kagakushū (page 98)
- 菫菜(スミレ)
- a viola (any of several flowering plants of the genus Viola)
- a Viola mandshurica
Derived terms edit
Proper noun edit
- a female given name
References edit
- Kamei, Takashi (1944) [1617] Kagakushū: Gennabon, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten
- Minamoto, Shitagō with Kyōto Daigaku Bungakubu Kokugogaku Kokubungaku Kenkyūshitu (931–938) Shohon Shūsei Wamyō Ruijushō: Honbunhen (in Japanese), Kyōto: Rinsen, published 1968, →ISBN.
Korean edit
Hanja edit
菫 • (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn, Yale kun)