阠

阠 U+9620, 阠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9620 ← 队 [U+961F] CJK Unified Ideographs 阡 → [U+9621]

Translingual

Han character

阠 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 弓中弓十 (NLNJ), four-corner 7221₀, composition ⿰阝卂)

1. (archaic) tomb (陵)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1345, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41547
• Dae Jaweon: page 1847, character 32
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4115, character 13
• Unihan data for U+9620

Chinese

simp. and trad.		阠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 阠
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (卂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
汛	*sreːls, *siːns, *sins
軐	*siːns
卂	*sins, *tods
訊	*sins
訙	*sins
迅	*sins, *sɯns
阠	*sins, *srin, *hljins
扟	*srin
籸	*srin
蝨	*sriɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xìn (xin⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seon³, san¹, can²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sìn
    • Wade–Giles: hsin⁴
    • Yale: syìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinn
    • Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: seon³, san¹, can²
    • Yale: seun, sān, chán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soen³, san¹, tsan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: sên³, sen¹, cen²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵn³³/, /sɐn⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐn³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: srin, sinH, syinH

Rime
Character	阠	阠	阠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	心 (16)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	臻 (46)	眞 (43)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	所臻切	息晉切	試刃切
Baxter	srin	sinH	syinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɪn/	/siɪnH/	/ɕiɪnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃɪn/	/sinH/	/ɕinH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃien/	/sjenH/	/ɕjenH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂin/	/sinH/	/ɕinH/
Li Rong	/ʃiĕn/	/siĕnH/	/ɕiĕnH/
Wang Li	/ʃĭen/	/sĭĕnH/	/ɕĭĕnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯æn/	/si̯ĕnH/	/ɕi̯ĕnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shēn	xìn	shèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	san1	san3	san3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sins/, /*srin/, /*hljins/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	阠	阠	阠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14142	14145	14146
Phonetic component	卂	卂	卂
Rime group	眞	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	信	莘	眒
Old Chinese	/*sins/	/*srin/	/*hljins/

Definitions

阠

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05522
• “阠”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–