벌다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
Of native Korean origin.
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpɘ(ː)ɭda̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [벌(ː)다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | beolda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | beolda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pŏlda |
| Yale Romanization? | pēlta |
Verb edit
벌다 • (beolda) (infinitive 벌어, sequential 버니)
- to earn (money)
- 돈을 벌다.
- doneul beolda.
- to make(earn) money.
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 번다 beonda |
벌어 beoreo |
벌어요 beoreoyo |
법니다 beomnida |
| Past | 벌었다 beoreotda |
벌었어 beoreosseo |
벌었어요 beoreosseoyo |
벌었습니다 beoreotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 버느냐 beoneunya |
벌어 beoreo |
벌어요 beoreoyo |
법니까 beomnikka |
| Past | 벌었느냐 beoreonneunya |
벌었어 beoreosseo |
벌었어요 beoreosseoyo |
벌었습니까 beoreotseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 벌자 beolja |
벌어 beoreo |
벌어요 beoreoyo |
버십시다 beosipsida | |
| Imperative | 벌어라 beoreora |
벌어 beoreo |
벌어요 beoreoyo |
법시오 beopsio | |
| Assertive | 벌겠다 beolgetda |
벌겠어 beolgesseo |
벌겠어요 beolgesseoyo |
벌겠습니다 beolgetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 벌어 beoreo |
벌어서 beoreoseo |
버니 beoni |
버니까 beonikka | |
| Contrast | 벌지만 beoljiman |
버는데 beoneunde |
벌더니 beoldeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 벌고 beolgo |
||||
| Condition | 벌면 beolmyeon |
벌어야 beoreoya |
|||
| Motive | 벌려고 beollyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 벎 beom |
벌기 beolgi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 벌었음 beoreosseum |
벌었기 beoreotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 번 beon | |||
| Present | 버는 beoneun | ||||
| Future | 벌 beol | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 버신다 beosinda |
버셔 beosyeo |
버세요, 버셔요 beoseyo, beosyeoyo |
버십니다 beosimnida |
| Past | 버셨다 beosyeotda |
버셨어 beosyeosseo |
버셨어요 beosyeosseoyo |
버셨습니다 beosyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 버시느냐 beosineunya |
버셔 beosyeo |
버세요, 버셔요 beoseyo, beosyeoyo |
버십니까 beosimnikka |
| Past | 버셨느냐 beosyeonneunya |
버셨어 beosyeosseo |
버셨어요 beosyeosseoyo |
버셨습니까 beosyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 버시라 beosira |
버셔 beosyeo |
버세요 beoseyo |
버십시오 beosipsio | |
| Assertive | 버시겠다 beosigetda |
버시겠어 beosigesseo |
버시겠어요 beosigesseoyo |
버시겠습니다 beosigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 버셔 beosyeo |
버셔서 beosyeoseo |
버시니 beosini |
버시니까 beosinikka | |
| Contrast | 버시지만 beosijiman |
버시는데 beosineunde |
버시더니 beosideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 버시고 beosigo |
||||
| Condition | 버시면 beosimyeon |
버셔야 beosyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 버시려고 beosiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 버심 beosim |
버시기 beosigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 버셨음 beosyeosseum |
버셨기 beosyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 버신 beosin | |||
| Present | 버시는 beosineun | ||||
| Future | 버실 beosil | ||||