섞다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as 서ᇧ다 (Yale: seskta).

Pronunciation

• IPA: ˈsʌk̚t̤a
• Phonetic hangul: 석따

Romanization

Revised	seokda	transliteration	seokkda
McCune–Reischauer	sŏkta	Yale	sekkqta

Verb

섞다 (seokda) infinitive 섞어, sequential 섞으니

1. To mix

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 섞다 (seokkda)

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
indicative	섞는다 (seokkneunda) past: 섞었다 (seokkeotda)	섞어 (seokkeo) past: 섞었어 (seokkeosseo)	섞어요 (seokkeoyo) past: 섞었어요 (seokkeosseoyo)	섞습니다 (seokkseumnida) past: 섞었습니다 (seokkeotseumnida)
interrogative	섞느냐 (seokkneunya) past: 섞었느냐 (seokkeonneunya)	섞어 (seokkeo) past: 섞었어 (seokkeosseo)	섞어요 (seokkeoyo) past: 섞었어요 (seokkeosseoyo)	섞습니까 (seokkseumnikka) past: 섞었습니까 (seokkeotseumnikka)
hortative	섞자 (seokkja)	섞어 (seokkeo)	섞어요 (seokkeoyo)	섞읍시다 (seokkeupsida)
imperative	섞어라 (seokkeora)	섞어 (seokkeo)	섞어요 (seokkeoyo)	섞읍시오 (seokkeupsio)
assertive	섞겠다 (seokkgetda)	섞겠어 (seokkgesseo)	섞겠어요 (seokkgesseoyo)	섞겠습니다 (seokkgetseumnida)
Connective forms
cause or reason	섞어 (seokkeo)	섞어서 (seokkeoseo)	섞으니 (seokkeuni)	섞으니까 (seokkeunikka)
contrast	섞지만 (seokkjiman)	섞는데 (seokkneunde)	섞더니 (seokkdeoni)	conjunction 섞고 (seokkgo)
condition	섞으면 (seokkeumyeon)	섞어야 (seokkeoya)		motive 섞으려고 (seokkeuryeogo)
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		섞음 (seokkeum)	섞기 (seokkgi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		섞었음 (seokkeosseum)	섞었기 (seokkeotgi)
Determiners		past 섞은 (seokkeun)	present 섞는 (seokkneun)	future 섞을 (seokkeul)

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
indicative	섞으신다 (seokkeusinda) past: 섞으셨다 (seokkeusyeotda)	섞으셔 (seokkeusyeo) past: 섞으셨어 (seokkeusyeosseo)	섞으세요 (seokkeuseyo) or 섞으셔요 (seokkeusyeoyo) past: 섞으셨어요 (seokkeusyeosseoyo)	섞으십니다 (seokkeusimnida) past: 섞으셨습니다 (seokkeusyeotseumnida)
interrogative	섞으시느냐 (seokkeusineunya) past: 섞으셨느냐 (seokkeusyeonneunya)	섞으셔 (seokkeusyeo) past: 섞으셨어 (seokkeusyeosseo)	섞으세요 (seokkeuseyo) or 섞으셔요 (seokkeusyeoyo) past: 섞으셨어요 (seokkeusyeosseoyo)	섞으십니까 (seokkeusimnikka) past: 섞으셨습니까 (seokkeusyeotseumnikka)
imperative	섞으시라 (seokkeusira)	섞으셔 (seokkeusyeo)	섞으세요 (seokkeuseyo) or 섞으셔요 (seokkeusyeoyo)	섞으십시오 (seokkeusipsio)
assertive	섞으시겠다 (seokkeusigetda)	섞으시겠어 (seokkeusigesseo)	섞으시겠어요 (seokkeusigesseoyo)	섞으시겠습니다 (seokkeusigetseumnida)
Connective forms with honorific
cause or reason	섞으셔 (seokkeusyeo)	섞으셔서 (seokkeusyeoseo)	섞으시니 (seokkeusini)	섞으시니까 (seokkeusinikka)
contrast	섞으시지만 (seokkeusijiman)	섞으시는데 (seokkeusineunde)	섞으시더니 (seokkeusideoni)	conjunction 섞으시고 (seokkeusigo)
condition	섞으시면 (seokkeusimyeon)	섞으셔야 (seokkeusyeoya)		motive 섞으시려고 (seokkeusiryeogo)
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		섞으심 (seokkeusim)	섞으시기 (seokkeusigi)
Past-tense verbal nouns		섞으셨음 (seokkeusyeosseum)	섞으셨기 (seokkeusyeotgi)
Determiners		past 섞으신 (seokkeusin)	present 섞으시는 (seokkeusineun)	future 섞으실 (seokkeusil)

Derived terms

• 섞이다 (seokkida, “to be mixed”)