-ismo
Esperanto edit
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ismo
Derived terms edit
Galician edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ismo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismos)
Derived terms edit
Interlingua edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English -ism, French -isme, Italian -ismo, Portuguese -ismo/Spanish -ismo, Russian -изм (-izm), all ultimately from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
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-ismo
- forms nouns from nouns, denoting a state or practice of being; -ism
- despota (“despot”) + -ismo → despotismo (“despotism”)
- gigante (“giant”) + -ismo → gigantismo (“gigantism”)
- magnete (“magnet”) + -ismo → magnetismo (“magnetism”)
- (medicine) forms nouns from nouns, denoting a condition or syndrome; -ism
- plumbo (“iron”) + -ismo → plumbismo (“plumbism, lead poisoning”)
- caffeina (“caffeine”) + -ismo → caffeinismo (“caffeinism”)
- alcohol (“alcohol”) + -ismo → alcoholismo (“alcoholism”)
- forms nouns from nouns, denoting a doctrine or practice of concerned with the root; -ism
- Calvin (“Calvin”) + -ismo → calvinismo (“Calvinism”)
- social (“social”) + -ismo → socialismo (“socialism”)
- forms nouns from nouns, denoting a characteristic or language; -ism
- hellen (“Hellene”) + -ismo → hellenisme (“Hellenism”)
- gallic (“Gallic”) + -ismo → gallicisme (“gallicism”)
Usage notes edit
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Alexander Gode, Hugh E. Blair (1955) Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language, →ISBN
Italian edit
Etymology edit
Suffix edit
-ismo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismi)
- -ism (all senses)
- attendere (“to wait”) + -ismo → attendismo (“wait-and-see doctrine”)
- Trump + -ismo → trumpismo (“Trumpism”)
- alcol (“alcohol”) + -ismo → alcolismo (“alcoholism”)
- arcaico (“archaic”) + -ismo → arcaismo (“archaism”)
- organo (“organ”) + -ismo → organismo (“organism”)
- scacchi (“chess”) + -ismo → scacchismo (“chess play”)
Derived terms edit
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈis.moː/, [ˈɪs̠moː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈis.mo/, [ˈizmo]
Suffix edit
-ismō m
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ismo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismos)
Derived terms edit
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós), often already present in words taken (either via Latin, or directly) from Ancient Greek.
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ismo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ismos)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “-ismo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Spanish -ismo, from Latin -ismus, from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós).
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ismo (noun-forming suffix, Baybayin spelling ᜒᜐ᜔ᜋᜓ)