See also: bohemian

English edit

Etymology edit

Bohemia +‎ -ian

In sense of Romani and by association, marginalized artists, from French bohémien (person from Bohemia, Romani), from Bohême (Bohemia). Regarding the sense evolution, compare gypsy.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Bohemian (plural Bohemians)

  1. A native or resident of Bohemia. [from 16th c.]
  2. (now rare) A Gypsy, a Romani. [from 16th c.]
  3. Alternative letter-case form of bohemian; someone known for flouting social conventions, especially someone involved in the arts. [from 19th c.]

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Adjective edit

Bohemian (not comparable)

  1. Of, or relating to Bohemia or its language. [from 16th c.]
    • 1791, James Boswell, Life of Johnson, Oxford, published 2008, page 467:
      He observed, that the Bohemian language was true Sclavonick.
    • 2020, Brandon Taylor, Real Life, Daunt Books Originals, page 33:
      Her grandparents on one side were Bohemian, or Czech, as it was called now.
  2. Alternative letter-case form of bohemian; unconventional in habit or dress.

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Proper noun edit

Bohemian

  1. (now historical) The Czech language. [from 17th c.]

Translations edit

See also edit