Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/feturōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *feturaz (“fetter”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈfɛ.tu.rɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*feturōną

1. to fetter, to chain, to bind together

Inflection

Conjugation of *feturōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*feturō	*feturǭ	—	*feturōi	?
2nd singular	*feturōsi	*feturōs	*feturō	*feturōsai	*feturōsau
3rd singular	*feturōþi	*feturō	*feturōþau	*feturōþai	*feturōþau
1st dual	*feturōs	*feturōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*feturōþiz	*feturōþiz	*feturōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*feturōmaz	*feturōm	—	*feturōnþai	*feturōnþau
2nd plural	*feturōþ	*feturōþ	*feturōþ	*feturōnþai	*feturōnþau
3rd plural	*feturōnþi	*feturōn	*feturōnþau	*feturōnþai	*feturōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*feturōdǭ	*feturōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*feturōdēz	*feturōdēdīz
3rd singular	*feturōdē	*feturōdēdī
1st dual	*feturōdēdū	*feturōdēdīw
2nd dual	*feturōdēdudiz	*feturōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*feturōdēdum	*feturōdēdīm
2nd plural	*feturōdēdud	*feturōdēdīd
3rd plural	*feturōdēdun	*feturōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*feturōndz	*feturōdaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *feturōn
  • Old English: *feterian
    • ⇒ Old English: gefeterian
    • Middle English: feteren
      • English: fetter
  • Old Frisian: fiteria
    • West Frisian: fiterje
  • Old Dutch: *feteron
    • Middle Dutch: vēteren
      • Dutch: veteren
  • Old High German: fezzarōn
    • Middle High German: fezzeren
• Old Norse: fjǫtra
  • Icelandic: fjötra
  • Swedish: fjättra