amtruo
Latin edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Italic *amβidrewāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂mbʰi-drew-eh₂-yé-ti. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit द्रवति (drávati).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈam.tru.oː/, [ˈän̪t̪ruoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈam.tru.o/, [ˈämt̪ruo]
Verb edit
amtruō (present infinitive amtruāre); first conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
- to dance around
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of amtruō (first conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | amtruō | amtruās | amtruat | amtruāmus | amtruātis | amtruant |
| imperfect | amtruābam | amtruābās | amtruābat | amtruābāmus | amtruābātis | amtruābant | |
| future | amtruābō | amtruābis | amtruābit | amtruābimus | amtruābitis | amtruābunt | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | amtruem | amtruēs | amtruet | amtruēmus | amtruētis | amtruent |
| imperfect | amtruārem | amtruārēs | amtruāret | amtruārēmus | amtruārētis | amtruārent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | amtruā | — | — | amtruāte | — |
| future | — | amtruātō | amtruātō | — | amtruātōte | amtruantō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | amtruāre | — | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | amtruāns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| amtruandī | amtruandō | amtruandum | amtruandō | — | — | ||
References edit
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “amptruō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 40
Further reading edit
- “amtruo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- amtruo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.