apertura
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin apertūra. Doublet of the inherited obertura.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apertura f (plural apertures)
- Alternative form of obertura
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin apertūra. The sense of "aperture" was a later learned development. Doublet of ouverture.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apertura f (plural aperture)
- opening (all meanings)
- Antonym: chiusura
- crack, slit
- slot
- placket
- openness, open-mindedness, broad-mindedness
- (optics) aperture
- (rugby) fly-half
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- apertura in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- apertura in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Etymology 1 edit
From aperiō (“to uncover, make or lay bare”) + -tūra (“-ure”, action noun suffix).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtuː.ra/, [äpɛrˈt̪uːrä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtu.ra/, [äperˈt̪uːrä]
Noun edit
apertūra f (genitive apertūrae); first declension
Inflection edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | apertūra | apertūrae |
Genitive | apertūrae | apertūrārum |
Dative | apertūrae | apertūrīs |
Accusative | apertūram | apertūrās |
Ablative | apertūrā | apertūrīs |
Vocative | apertūra | apertūrae |
Descendants edit
Descendants of apertūra in other languages
- Asturian: abertura; → apertura
- Catalan: obertura; → apertura
- Middle English:
- English: aperture
- → French: aperture
- Galician: abertura; → apertura
- Italian: apertura
- Occitan: dobertura, obertura; → apertura
- Old French: overture
- Middle English:
- → English: overture
- Middle French: overture
- French: ouverture
- → Bulgarian: увертюра (uvertjura)
- → Danish: ouverture
- → Dutch: ouverture
- → English: ouverture
- → German: Ouvertüre
- → Greek: ουβερτούρα (ouvertoúra)
- → Italian: ouverture
- → Macedonian: уверти́ра (uvertíra)
- → Norwegian: ouverture
- → Persian: اوورتور (uvertur)
- → Polish: uwertura
- → Romanian: uvertură
- → Russian: увертю́ра (uvertjúra)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- → Swedish: ouvertyr
- → Turkish: uvertür
- → Ukrainian: увертю́ра (uvertjúra)
- French: ouverture
- Middle English:
- Portuguese: abertura
- → Russian: аперту́ра f (apertúra)
- Sardinian: abbaltura, abbeltura, abbertura
- Sicilian: apirtura
- Spanish: abertura; → apertura
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
- apertūra: (Classical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtuː.ra/, [äpɛrˈt̪uːrä]
- apertūra: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtu.ra/, [äperˈt̪uːrä]
- apertūrā: (Classical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtuː.raː/, [äpɛrˈt̪uːräː]
- apertūrā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.perˈtu.ra/, [äperˈt̪uːrä]
Participle edit
apertūra
- inflection of apertūrus:
apertūrā
References edit
- “apertura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- apertura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- apertura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English aperture or French aperture, from Latin apertūra.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apertura f
- (optics) aperture (a hole which restricts the diameter of the lightpath through one plane in an optical system)
Declension edit
Declension of apertura
Derived terms edit
adjective
Further reading edit
- apertura in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /apeɾˈtuɾa/ [a.peɾˈt̪u.ɾa]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -uɾa
- Syllabification: a‧per‧tu‧ra
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from Latin apertūra. Doublet of the inherited abertura. Cognate with English aperture.
Noun edit
apertura f (plural aperturas)
- opening (act of making something open)
- Antonym: clausura
- (optics) aperture (something which restricts the diameter of a light path)
- (chess) opening (the first few moves)
- opening ceremony
- openness, open-mindedness
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
apertura
- inflection of aperturar:
Further reading edit
- “apertura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014