béo
Old Irish edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.
Adjective edit
béo
Inflection edit
o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | béo | béo | béo |
Vocative | bí(i)* béo** | ||
Accusative | béo | bí(i) | |
Genitive | bí(i) | bíe | bí(i) |
Dative | béo | bí(i) | béo |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | bí(i) | béoa | |
Vocative | béo béoa† | ||
Accusative | béo béoa† | ||
Genitive | béo | ||
Dative | béoaib | ||
Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative |
Descendants edit
Noun edit
béo m
Inflection edit
Masculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | béo | béoL | bí(i)L |
Vocative | bí(i) | béoL | béoH |
Accusative | béoN | béoL | béoH |
Genitive | bí(i)L | béo | béoN |
Dative | béoL | béoaib | béoaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
béo (absolute), ·béo (conjunct)
- first-person singular present subjunctive absolute and conjunct of at·tá
Verb edit
béo
- first-person singular preterite absolute of benaid
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
béo | béo pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/ |
mbéo |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “béo”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Vietnamese edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
- (chiefly Northern Vietnam) fat
- Synonym: mập
- fatty
- axit béo ― a fatty acid
See also edit
Derived terms
Etymology 2 edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
béo
- (Central Vietnam) to pinch