boeten
See also: böten
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch boeten (“to improve”), from Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan, from Proto-Germanic *bōtijaną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
boeten
- (intransitive) to pay for something as punishment
- (intransitive) to expiate
Inflection edit
Inflection of boeten (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | boeten | |||
past singular | boette | |||
past participle | geboet | |||
infinitive | boeten | |||
gerund | boeten n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | boet | boette | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | boet | boette | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | boet | boette | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | boet | boette | ||
3rd person singular | boet | boette | ||
plural | boeten | boetten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | boete | boette | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | boeten | boetten | ||
imperative sing. | boet | |||
imperative plur.1 | boet | |||
participles | boetend | geboet | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Anagrams edit
Middle Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Old Dutch *buoten, from Proto-West Germanic *bōtijan.
Verb edit
boeten
Inflection edit
Weak | ||
---|---|---|
Infinitive | boeten | |
3rd sg. past | — | |
3rd pl. past | — | |
Past participle | — | |
Infinitive | boeten | |
In genitive | boetens | |
In dative | boetene | |
Indicative | Present | Past |
1st singular | boete | — |
2nd singular | boets, boetes | — |
3rd singular | boet, boetet | — |
1st plural | boeten | — |
2nd plural | boet, boetet | — |
3rd plural | boeten | — |
Subjunctive | Present | Past |
1st singular | boete | — |
2nd singular | boets, boetes | — |
3rd singular | boete | — |
1st plural | boeten | — |
2nd plural | boet, boetet | — |
3rd plural | boeten | — |
Imperative | Present | |
Singular | boet, boete | |
Plural | boet, boetet | |
Present | Past | |
Participle | boetende | — |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “boeten (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “boeten (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I