burok
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries) + -k (nominal suffix).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
burok (plural burkok)
- (chiefly anatomy and botany) shell, husk, hull, sac, membrane, coat
- caul (the amnion which encloses the foetus before birth, especially that part of it which sometimes shrouds a baby’s head at birth)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | burok | burkok |
| accusative | burkot | burkokat |
| dative | buroknak | burkoknak |
| instrumental | burokkal | burkokkal |
| causal-final | burokért | burkokért |
| translative | burokká | burkokká |
| terminative | burokig | burkokig |
| essive-formal | burokként | burkokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | burokban | burkokban |
| superessive | burkon | burkokon |
| adessive | buroknál | burkoknál |
| illative | burokba | burkokba |
| sublative | burokra | burkokra |
| allative | burokhoz | burkokhoz |
| elative | burokból | burkokból |
| delative | burokról | burkokról |
| ablative | buroktól | burkoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
buroké | burkoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
burokéi | burkokéi |
| Possessive forms of burok | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | burkom | burkaim |
| 2nd person sing. | burkod | burkaid |
| 3rd person sing. | burka | burkai |
| 1st person plural | burkunk | burkaink |
| 2nd person plural | burkotok | burkaitok |
| 3rd person plural | burkuk | burkaik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
Expressions
References edit
- ^ burok in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- burok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- burok in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Tagalog edit
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
burok (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜇᜓᜃ᜔)
- chubbiness (of one's cheeks)
- Synonyms: bintog, pamimintog, umbok, kaumbukan
- rosiness (of one's cheeks)
- egg yolk
- Synonym: pula ng itlog