esmorzar

Catalan edit

Etymology edit

From Vulgar Latin *admordium (“breakfast”), from Latin admordēre (“snack”), but taking a verbal form to complete the series esmorzar, dinar (“to lunch”), berenar (“to have an afternoon snack”), sopar (“to have supper”).

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): (Central) [əz.murˈza]
IPA^(key): (Balearic) [əz.morˈza]
IPA^(key): (Valencian) [ez.moɾˈzaɾ]
Audio (file)
Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb edit

esmorzar (first-person singular present esmorzo, first-person singular preterite esmorzí, past participle esmorzat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/

to breakfast
Synonym: desdejunar-se

Hypernym: menjar

Coordinate terms: dinar, sopar

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of esmorzar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			esmorzar
gerund			esmorzant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		esmorzat		esmorzada
		plural		esmorzats		esmorzades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	esmorzo	esmorzes	esmorza	esmorzem	esmorzeu	esmorzen
	imperfect	esmorzava	esmorzaves	esmorzava	esmorzàvem	esmorzàveu	esmorzaven
	future	esmorzaré	esmorzaràs	esmorzarà	esmorzarem	esmorzareu	esmorzaran
	preterite	esmorzí	esmorzares	esmorzà	esmorzàrem	esmorzàreu	esmorzaren
	conditional	esmorzaria	esmorzaries	esmorzaria	esmorzaríem	esmorzaríeu	esmorzarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	esmorzi	esmorzis	esmorzi	esmorzem	esmorzeu	esmorzin
	imperfect	esmorzés	esmorzessis	esmorzés	esmorzéssim	esmorzéssiu	esmorzessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	esmorza	esmorzi	esmorzem	esmorzeu	esmorzin
	negative (no)	—	no esmorzis	no esmorzi	no esmorzem	no esmorzeu	no esmorzin

Noun edit

esmorzar m (plural esmorzars)

breakfast (morning meal)
Synonym: desdejuni

Hypernym: menjada