garas
See also: garās
Cebuano edit
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: ga‧ras
Noun edit
garas
- a scratch; a disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratching
Verb edit
garas
- to scratch; to mark a surface with a sharp object
French edit
Verb edit
garas
- second-person singular past historic of garer
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
A wanderword. Probably via Czech. Ultimately from Latin grossus.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
garas (plural garasok)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | garas | garasok |
accusative | garast | garasokat |
dative | garasnak | garasoknak |
instrumental | garassal | garasokkal |
causal-final | garasért | garasokért |
translative | garassá | garasokká |
terminative | garasig | garasokig |
essive-formal | garasként | garasokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | garasban | garasokban |
superessive | garason | garasokon |
adessive | garasnál | garasoknál |
illative | garasba | garasokba |
sublative | garasra | garasokra |
allative | garashoz | garasokhoz |
elative | garasból | garasokból |
delative | garasról | garasokról |
ablative | garastól | garasoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
garasé | garasoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
garaséi | garasokéi |
Possessive forms of garas | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | garasom | garasaim |
2nd person sing. | garasod | garasaid |
3rd person sing. | garasa | garasai |
1st person plural | garasunk | garasaink |
2nd person plural | garasotok | garasaitok |
3rd person plural | garasuk | garasaik |
Derived terms edit
Expressions
References edit
- ^ garas in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- garas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latvian edit
Adjective edit
garas
- inflection of garš:
Lithuanian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
gãras m (plural garaĩ) stress pattern 4
Declension edit
Declension of gãras
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | gãras | garaĩ |
genitive (kilmininkas) | gãro | garų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | gãrui | garáms |
accusative (galininkas) | gãrą | garùs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | garù | garaĩs |
locative (vietininkas) | garè | garuosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | gãre | garaĩ |
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Anagrams edit
Northern Sami edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Samic *kërës.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
garas (comparative garrasit, superlative garraseamos)
Inflection edit
Odd, rr-r gradation | ||
---|---|---|
Attributive | garra | |
Nominative | garas | |
Genitive | garrasa | |
Attributive | garra | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | garas | garrasat |
Accusative | garrasa | garrasiid |
Genitive | garrasa | garrasiid |
Illative | garrasii | garrasiidda |
Locative | garrasis | garrasiin |
Comitative | garrasiin | garrasiiguin |
Essive | garasin |
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Old English edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
gāras
Tok Pisin edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
garas
- Alternative form of gras