hajar
See also: Hajar
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Unknown, probably a loanword from Sanskrit आचार्य (ācārya, “teacher, master”) and doublet of acar, acara, acarya, and ajar. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Verb edit
hajar
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of hajar (meng-, intransitive) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Root | hajar | ||||
Active | Involuntary | Passive | Imperative | Jussive | |
Active | menghajar | terhajar | dihajar | hajar | hajarlah |
Locative | menghajari | terhajari | dihajari | hajari | hajarilah |
Causative / Applicative1 | menghajarkan | terhajarkan | dihajarkan | hajarkan | hajarkanlah |
Causative | |||||
Locative | |||||
Causative / Applicative1 | |||||
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning. Notes: Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning. |
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Arabic حَجَر (ḥajar, “stone”).
Noun edit
hajar (first-person possessive hajarku, second-person possessive hajarmu, third-person possessive hajarnya)
Further reading edit
- “hajar” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Pnar edit
Etymology edit
From Indo-Aryan, from Persian هزار (hezâr). Compare Bengali হাজার (hajar) and Hindi हज़ार (hazār).
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
hajar
Swedish edit
Noun edit
hajar
- indefinite plural of haj
Verb edit
hajar