hormon
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English hormone, from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hormon m inan
Declension edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
Danish edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon n (singular definite hormonet, plural indefinite hormoner)
Declension edit
| neuter gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | hormon | hormonet | hormoner | hormonerne |
| genitive | hormons | hormonets | hormoners | hormonernes |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “hormon” in Den Danske Ordbog
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English hormone, from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”). Coined by Ernest Starling, British physiologist.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hormon (plural hormonok)
- (physiology) hormone (any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity)
- (pharmacology) hormone (a synthetic compound with the same activity)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hormon | hormonok |
| accusative | hormont | hormonokat |
| dative | hormonnak | hormonoknak |
| instrumental | hormonnal | hormonokkal |
| causal-final | hormonért | hormonokért |
| translative | hormonná | hormonokká |
| terminative | hormonig | hormonokig |
| essive-formal | hormonként | hormonokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hormonban | hormonokban |
| superessive | hormonon | hormonokon |
| adessive | hormonnál | hormonoknál |
| illative | hormonba | hormonokba |
| sublative | hormonra | hormonokra |
| allative | hormonhoz | hormonokhoz |
| elative | hormonból | hormonokból |
| delative | hormonról | hormonokról |
| ablative | hormontól | hormonoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hormoné | hormonoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hormonéi | hormonokéi |
| Possessive forms of hormon | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hormonom | hormonjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hormonod | hormonjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | hormonja | hormonjai |
| 1st person plural | hormonunk | hormonjaink |
| 2nd person plural | hormonotok | hormonjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hormonjuk | hormonjaik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading edit
- hormon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
From Dutch hormoon, from English hormone, from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hormon (first-person possessive hormonku, second-person possessive hormonmu, third-person possessive hormonnya)
- hormone
- (physiology) any substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity.
- (pharmacology) a synthetic compound with the same activity.
- (botany) any similar substance in plants.
Hyponyms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “hormon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon (plural hormones)
Related terms edit
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon n (definite singular hormonet, indefinite plural hormon or hormoner, definite plural hormona or hormonene)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon n (definite singular hormonet, indefinite plural hormon, definite plural hormona)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Polish edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hormon m inan
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English hormone, from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon m (plural hormoni)
Declension edit
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) hormon | hormonul | (niște) hormoni | hormonii |
| genitive/dative | (unui) hormon | hormonului | (unor) hormoni | hormonilor |
| vocative | hormonule | hormonilor | ||
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hòrmōn m (Cyrillic spelling хо̀рмо̄н)
Declension edit
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), present participle of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, urge on”).
Noun edit
hormon n
Inflection edit
| Declension of hormon | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | hormon | hormonet | hormoner, hormon | hormonerna, hormonen |
| Genitive | hormons | hormonets | hormoners, hormons | hormonernas, hormonens |
Derived terms edit
- könshormon (“sex hormone”)
- hormonstinn (“hormonal (strongly affected by one's hormones)”)
Related terms edit
- hormonell (“hormonal”)
References edit
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from English hormone.
Noun edit
hormon m (plural hormonau, not mutable)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “hormon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies