hospitale

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	hospitāle	hospitālia
Genitive	hospitālis	hospitālium
Dative	hospitālī	hospitālibus
Accusative	hospitāle	hospitālia
Ablative	hospitālī	hospitālibus
Vocative	hospitāle	hospitālia

Descendants edit

Dalmatian:
- Istriot: uspadal
Italo-Romance:
- Corsican: ospidale
- Italian: ospedale (obsolete, Tuscan spedale)
- Sicilian: spitali
North Italian:
- Friulian: ospedâl
- Ligurian: uspiâ
- Piedmontese: ospial
- Romagnol: sbdêl
  Sammarinese: uspidêl
- Romansch: ospital
- Venetian: ospedal, ospeal
  - → Cimbrian: ospedàl
Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: hostâl
- Old French: ostel (see there for further descendants)
Occitano-Romance:
- Catalan: hostal
- Old Occitan: ostal
  - Occitan: ostal, ostau
  - → Old Spanish: ostal, hostal
    - Spanish: hostal
West Iberian:
- Portuguese: hospedal

Borrowings

→ Arabic: اِسْبِيطار (isbīṭār) (dialectal, especially Maghrebi) (influenced by Sicilian)
- Algerian Arabic: سبيطار (sbīṭār)
- Maltese: sptar
- Moroccan Arabic: سبيطار (sbīṭār)
→ Asturian: hospital
→ Danish: hospital
→ Middle English: spitel
- English: spital, spittle
→ Franco-Provençal: hèpetâl
→ Old French: hospital
- Anglo-Norman: ospitel
  - → Middle Irish: ospitél
    - Irish: ospidéal
    - Scottish Gaelic: ospadal
- Middle French: hospital
  - French: hôpital
- → Dutch: hospitaal
  - Afrikaans: hospitaal
  - → Caribbean Hindustani: aspatál
- → Middle English: hospital
  - English: hospital (see there for further descendants)
  - Scots: hospital
- → Russian: госпиталь (gospitalʹ)
→ Old High German: *hospitāl (attested in hospitālhūs)
- Middle High German: hospitāl
  - German: Hospital
- ⇒ Middle High German: spitāl (aphetic form)
  - Central Franconian: Spidol
  - German: Spital, Hospital
    - → Polish: szpital, śpital
      - → Belarusian: шпіта́ль (špitálʹ)
      - → Kashubian: szpëtôl (through Middle Polish)
      - → Ukrainian: шпиталь (špytalʹ)
    - → Romanian: spital, șpital; ospital
    - → Yiddish: שפּיטאָל (shpitol)
  - Luxembourgish: Spidol
→ Hungarian: ispotály (dialectal, archaic)
→ Old Occitan: hospital, ospital, espital
- Occitan: espital
→ Old Galician-Portuguese: hospital, espital, spital
- Portuguese: hospital (see there for further descendants), espital
- Galician: hospital
→ Spanish: hospital
- → Bikol Central: ospital
- → Cebuano: ospital
- → Karao: ospital
- → Tagalog: ospital
→ Swedish: hospital

References edit

R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “hospitalis”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources‎^[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
hospitale in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
hospitale in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
hospitale in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Middle English edit

Noun edit

hospitale

Alternative form of hospital

Adjective edit

hospitale

Alternative form of hospital