jaati
Ingrian edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognates include dialectal Finnish jaati and Votic jaati.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːti/, [ˈjɑːtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːti/, [ˈjɑːd̥i]
- Rhymes: -ɑːtʲ, -ɑːti
- Hyphenation: jaa‧ti
Noun edit
jaati
Declension edit
| Declension of jaati (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jaati | jaait |
| genitive | jaain | jaatiin, jaatiloin |
| partitive | jaatia | jaatija, jaatiloja |
| illative | jaatii | jaatii, jaatiloihe |
| inessive | jaais | jaatiis, jaatilois |
| elative | jaaist | jaatiist, jaatiloist |
| allative | jaaille | jaatiille, jaatiloille |
| adessive | jaail | jaatiil, jaatiloil |
| ablative | jaailt | jaatiilt, jaatiloilt |
| translative | jaaiks | jaatiiks, jaatiloiks |
| essive | jaatinna, jaatiin | jaatiinna, jaatiloinna, jaatiin, jaatiloin |
| exessive1) | jaatint | jaatiint, jaatiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms edit
Coordinate terms edit
- (male horse): tamma (“mare”)
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːti/, [ˈjɑːtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjɑːti/, [ˈjɑːd̥i]
- Rhymes: -ɑːtʲ, -ɑːti
- Hyphenation: jaa‧ti
Noun edit
jaati
- Alternative form of jahti (“hunt”)
Declension edit
| Declension of jaati (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jaati | jaait |
| genitive | jaain | jaatiin, jaatiloin |
| partitive | jaatia | jaatija, jaatiloja |
| illative | jaatii | jaatii, jaatiloihe |
| inessive | jaais | jaatiis, jaatilois |
| elative | jaaist | jaatiist, jaatiloist |
| allative | jaaille | jaatiille, jaatiloille |
| adessive | jaail | jaatiil, jaatiloil |
| ablative | jaailt | jaatiilt, jaatiloilt |
| translative | jaaiks | jaatiiks, jaatiloiks |
| essive | jaatinna, jaatiin | jaatiinna, jaatiloinna, jaatiin, jaatiloin |
| exessive1) | jaatint | jaatiint, jaatiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 104
Votic edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognates include Ingrian jaati.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
jaati
Inflection edit
| Declension of jaati (type II/võrkko, t-j gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | jaati | jaajid |
| genitive | jaaji | jaatijõ, jaati |
| partitive | jaatia | jaatitõ, jaati |
| illative | jaatisõ, jaati | jaatisõ |
| inessive | jaajiz | jaatiz |
| elative | jaajissõ | jaatissõ |
| allative | jaajilõ | jaatilõ |
| adessive | jaajillõ | jaatillõ |
| ablative | jaajiltõ | jaatiltõ |
| translative | jaajissi | jaatissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References edit
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “jaati”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn