každý
See also: każdy
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech každý.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
každý
Usage notes edit
- The word is categorized as pronoun in Czech dictionaries SSJC and SSC. It corresponds to the category of determiner of some of the modern English grammars. In PSJC, the word was categorized as adjectival numeral, and indeed, the inflection is adjectival, and the quantification semantics can be interpreted as specifying some kind of number.
Declension edit
Declension of každý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | každý | každá | každé | |
| genitive | každého | každé | každého | |
| dative | každému | každé | každému | |
| accusative | každého | každý | každou | každé |
| locative | každém | každé | každém | |
| instrumental | každým | každou | každým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | každí | každé | každá | |
| genitive | každých | |||
| dative | každým | |||
| accusative | každé | každá | ||
| locative | každých | |||
| instrumental | každými | |||
Further reading edit
Old Czech edit
Etymology edit
From Post Proto-Slavic *kažьdъ, from Proto-Slavic *kažьde.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
každý
Declension edit
Declension of každý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | každý | každá | každé | |
| genitive | každého | každé | každého | |
| dative | každému | každiej, každéj | každému | |
| accusative | každého, každý | každú | každé | |
| locative | každiem, každém | každiej, každéj | každiem, každém | |
| instrumental | každým | každú | každým | |
| dual | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | každá | každiej, každéj | ||
| genitive | každú | |||
| dative | každýma | |||
| accusative | každá | každiej, každéj | ||
| locative | každú | |||
| instrumental | každýma | |||
| plural | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | každí | každé | každá | |
| genitive | každých | |||
| dative | každým | |||
| accusative | každé | každá | ||
| locative | každých | |||
| instrumental | každými | |||
Descendants edit
- Czech: každý
References edit
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “každý”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Slovak edit
Etymology edit
From Post Proto-Slavic *kažьdъ, from Proto-Slavic *kažьde.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
každý
Declension edit
Declension of každý
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | každý | každá | každé | |
| genitive | každého | každej | každého | |
| dative | každému | každej | každému | |
| accusative | každého | každý | každú | každé |
| locative | každom | každej | každom | |
| instrumental | každým | každou | každým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | každí | každé | ||
| genitive | každých | |||
| dative | každým | |||
| accusative | každých | každé | ||
| locative | každých | |||
| instrumental | každými | |||
References edit
- “každý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024