levelez
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Alternative forms edit
Verb edit
levelez
- (intransitive, reciprocal) to correspond (to exchange messages, especially by postal letter, over a period of time; with someone: -val/-vel)
Conjugation edit
conjugation of levelez
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezek | levelezel | levelez | levelezünk | leveleztek | leveleznek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | leveleztem | leveleztél | levelezett | leveleztünk | leveleztetek | leveleztek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. levelezni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | levelezék | levelezél | leveleze | levelezénk | levelezétek | levelezének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. levelez vala, levelezett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | levelezendek | levelezendesz | levelezend | levelezendünk | levelezendetek | levelezendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | leveleznék | leveleznél | levelezne | leveleznénk | leveleznétek | leveleznének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. levelezett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezzek | levelezz or levelezzél |
levelezzen | levelezzünk | levelezzetek | levelezzenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. levelezett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | levelezni | leveleznem | levelezned | leveleznie | leveleznünk | leveleznetek | levelezniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| levelezés | levelező | levelezett | ― | levelezve (levelezvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of levelez
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhetek | levelezhetsz | levelezhet | levelezhetünk | levelezhettek | levelezhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | levelezhettem | levelezhettél | levelezhetett | levelezhettünk | levelezhettetek | levelezhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | levelezheték | levelezhetél | levelezhete | levelezheténk | levelezhetétek | levelezhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. levelezhet vala, levelezhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | levelezhetendek or levelezandhatok |
levelezhetendesz or levelezandhatsz |
levelezhetend or levelezandhat |
levelezhetendünk or levelezandhatunk |
levelezhetendetek or levelezandhattok |
levelezhetendenek or levelezandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhetnék | levelezhetnél | levelezhetne | levelezhetnénk | levelezhetnétek | levelezhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. levelezhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhessek | levelezhess or levelezhessél |
levelezhessen | levelezhessünk | levelezhessetek | levelezhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. levelezhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (levelezhetni) | (levelezhetnem) | (levelezhetned) | (levelezhetnie) | (levelezhetnünk) | (levelezhetnetek) | (levelezhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (levelezhetve / levelezhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms edit
(With verbal prefixes):
Compound words
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
levelez
- (transitive) to tear off leaves of a plant (e.g. when only the fruit or the seeds are needed or for eating the leaves themselves)
Conjugation edit
conjugation of levelez
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezek | levelezel | levelez | levelezünk | leveleztek | leveleznek | |
| Def. | levelezem | levelezed | levelezi | levelezzük | levelezitek | levelezik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | leveleztem | leveleztél | levelezett | leveleztünk | leveleztetek | leveleztek | ||
| Def. | leveleztem | levelezted | levelezte | leveleztük | leveleztétek | levelezték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | leveleztelek | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. levelezni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | levelezék | levelezél | leveleze | levelezénk | levelezétek | levelezének | ||
| Def. | levelezém | levelezéd | levelezé | levelezénk | levelezétek | levelezék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. levelez vala, levelezett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | levelezendek | levelezendesz | levelezend | levelezendünk | levelezendetek | levelezendenek | ||
| Def. | levelezendem | levelezended | levelezendi | levelezendjük | levelezenditek | levelezendik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezendelek | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | leveleznék | leveleznél | levelezne | leveleznénk | leveleznétek | leveleznének | |
| Def. | levelezném | leveleznéd | levelezné | leveleznénk (or leveleznők) |
leveleznétek | leveleznék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | leveleznélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. levelezett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezzek | levelezz or levelezzél |
levelezzen | levelezzünk | levelezzetek | levelezzenek | |
| Def. | levelezzem | levelezd or levelezzed |
levelezze | levelezzük | levelezzétek | levelezzék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezzelek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. levelezett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | levelezni | leveleznem | levelezned | leveleznie | leveleznünk | leveleznetek | levelezniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| levelezés | levelező | levelezett | levelezendő | levelezve (levelezvén) | |||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of levelez
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhetek | levelezhetsz | levelezhet | levelezhetünk | levelezhettek | levelezhetnek | |
| Def. | levelezhetem | levelezheted | levelezheti | levelezhetjük | levelezhetitek | levelezhetik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhetlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | levelezhettem | levelezhettél | levelezhetett | levelezhettünk | levelezhettetek | levelezhettek | ||
| Def. | levelezhettem | levelezhetted | levelezhette | levelezhettük | levelezhettétek | levelezhették | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhettelek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | levelezheték | levelezhetél | levelezhete | levelezheténk | levelezhetétek | levelezhetének | ||
| Def. | levelezhetém | levelezhetéd | levelezheté | levelezheténk | levelezhetétek | levelezheték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhetélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. levelezhet vala, levelezhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | levelezhetendek or levelezandhatok |
levelezhetendesz or levelezandhatsz |
levelezhetend or levelezandhat |
levelezhetendünk or levelezandhatunk |
levelezhetendetek or levelezandhattok |
levelezhetendenek or levelezandhatnak | ||
| Def. | levelezhetendem or levelezandhatom |
levelezhetended or levelezandhatod |
levelezhetendi or levelezandhatja |
levelezhetendjük or levelezandhatjuk |
levelezhetenditek or levelezandhatjátok |
levelezhetendik or levelezandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhetendelek or levelezandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhetnék | levelezhetnél | levelezhetne | levelezhetnénk | levelezhetnétek | levelezhetnének | |
| Def. | levelezhetném | levelezhetnéd | levelezhetné | levelezhetnénk (or levelezhetnők) |
levelezhetnétek | levelezhetnék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhetnélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. levelezhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | levelezhessek | levelezhess or levelezhessél |
levelezhessen | levelezhessünk | levelezhessetek | levelezhessenek | |
| Def. | levelezhessem | levelezhesd or levelezhessed |
levelezhesse | levelezhessük | levelezhessétek | levelezhessék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | levelezhesselek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. levelezhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (levelezhetni) | (levelezhetnem) | (levelezhetned) | (levelezhetnie) | (levelezhetnünk) | (levelezhetnetek) | (levelezhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | levelezhető | Neg. adj. | levelezhetetlen | Adv. part. | (levelezhetve / levelezhetvén) | ||||
Coordinate terms edit
- (verbal derivatives of body parts) With ‑(o/a/e/ö)z(ik): belez, bokázik, bordáz, bőröz, bundáz, csontoz, csőröz/csőrözik, erez, fejez, fogaz, gyomroz, hajaz, izmoz/izmozik, kezez, nyakaz, nyálaz/nyálazik, öklöz, pofáz/pofázik, szarvaz, szemez, szőröz, torkoz, tüdőz, ujjaz, vállaz, vérez/vérzik; (for plants) ágaz/ágazik, gyökerezik, levelez/levelezik, virágzik. With ‑(o/a/e/ö)l: agyal, bélel, farkal, fejel, fenekel, fülel, hasal, herél, idegel, inal, karol, körmöl, kezel, lábal/lábol, nyelvel, orrol, öklel, ráncol, sarkal, szájal, szárnyal, szarval, szemel, szível, talpal, tenyerel, térdel, torkol, tököl, vállal.
Derived terms edit
(With verbal prefixes):
Further reading edit
- (to correspond): levelez in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (to tear off leaves): levelez in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN