lumangoy
Tagalog edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /lumaˈŋoj/ [lʊ.mɐˈŋoɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -oj
- Syllabification: lu‧ma‧ngoy
Verb edit
lumangóy (complete lumangoy, progressive lumalangoy, contemplative lalangoy, Baybayin spelling ᜎᜓᜋᜅᜓᜌ᜔)
- to swim
- Lumangoy papuntang pampang ang mga nakaligtas sa paglubog ng barko.
- The survivors of the shipwreck swam toward the shore.
- complete aspect of lumangoy
Conjugation edit
Verb conjugation for lumangoy (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb
| Root word | langoy | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | -um- | lumangoy | lumangoy | lumalangoy nalangoy2 |
lalangoy malangoy2 |
kalalangoy1 kakalangoy |
| Object | -in | languyin | nilangoy | nilalangoy inalangoy2 |
lalanguyin alanguyin2 |
— |
| Directional | -an | languyan | nilanguyan | nilalanguyan inalanguyan2 |
lalanguyan alanguyan2 |
— |
| Locative | pag- -an | paglanguyan | pinaglanguyan | pinapaglanguyan pinaglalanguyan |
papaglanguyan paglalanguyan |
— |
| Benefactive | i- | ilangoy | inilangoy | inilalangoy | ilalangoy | — |
| Instrument | ipang- | ipanlangoy | ipinanlangoy | ipinapanlangoy | ipapanlangoy | — |
| Causative | ika- | ikalangoy | ikinalangoy | ikinalalangoy1 ikinakalangoy |
ikalalangoy1 ikakalangoy |
— |
| i-3 | ilangoy | inilangoy | inilalangoy | ilalangoy | — | |
| Measurement | i- | ilangoy | inilangoy | inilalangoy | ilalangoy | — |
| 1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. | ||||||
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
| Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
| Actor | magpa- | magpalangoy | nagpalangoy | nagpapalangoy | magpapalangoy | kapalalangoy1 kapapalangoy kapagpapalangoy kakapalangoy |
| Actor-secondary | pa- -in | palanguyin | pinalangoy | pinalalangoy pinapalangoy |
palalanguyin papalanguyin |
— |
| Object | ipa- | ipalangoy | ipinalangoy | ipinalalangoy ipinapalangoy |
ipalalangoy ipapalangoy |
— |
| Directional | pa- -an | palanguyan | pinalanguyan | pinapalanguyan pinalalanguyan |
papalanguyan palalanguyan |
— |
| Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpalangoy | ipinagpalangoy | ipinagpapalangoy1 ipinapagpalangoy |
ipagpapalangoy1 ipapagpalangoy |
— |
| Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpalangoy | ikinapagpalangoy | ikinapagpapalangoy1 ikinakapagpalangoy |
ikapagpapalangoy1 ikakapagpalangoy |
— |
| Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpalanguyan | pinagpalanguyan | pinagpapalalanguyan1 pinapagpalanguyan |
pagpapalalanguyan1 papagpalanguyan |
— |
| papag- -an | papaglanguyan | pinapaglanguyan | pinapapaglanguyan | papapaglanguyan | — | |
| 1Used in formal contexts. | ||||||
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
| Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
| Direct | maki- | makilangoy | nakilangoy | nakikilangoy | makikilangoy |
| Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpalangoy | nakipagpalangoy | nakikipagpalangoy | makikipagpalangoy |