Galician edit

Verb edit

mían

  1. third-person plural present indicative of miar

Middle Irish edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Celtic *mēnis (ore).

Noun edit

mían f (genitive míana)

  1. (mining) mineral, ore

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Manx: meain
  • Scottish Gaelic: mèinn

Mutation edit

Middle Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
mían mían
pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/
unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading edit

Old Irish edit

Etymology edit

From Proto-Celtic *mēnom, possibly from *mey- (change).[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

mían n or m (genitive méin, nominative plural míana)

  1. desire, inclination; object of desire

Inflection edit

As neuter noun:

Neuter o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative míanN míanN míanL, míana
Vocative míanN míanN míanL, míana
Accusative míanN míanN míanL, míana
Genitive méinL mían míanN
Dative míanL míanaib míanaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

As masculine noun:

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative mían míanL méinL
Vocative méin míanL míanuH
Accusative míanN míanL míanuH
Genitive méinL mían míanN
Dative míanL míanaib míanaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Mutation edit

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
mían
also mmían after a proclitic
mían
pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/
unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*mēno-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 266

Further reading edit