pigeo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ-, though De Vaan is skeptical.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈpi.ɡe.oː/, [ˈpɪɡeoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpi.d͡ʒe.o/, [ˈpiːd͡ʒeo]

Verb

pigeō (present infinitive pigēre, perfect active piguī, supine pigitum); second conjugation

1. to feel annoyance or reluctance at; to repent of
2. (third person, in the singular, impersonal) (+ accusative of the person, + genitive of the cause of distress) to irk, pain, disgust, afflict, grieve

   Mē piget ignāviae tuae.

Usage notes

• Personal conjugation is very rare, and non-classical. In Classical usage, only the impersonal verb piget exists.

Conjugation

Conjugation of pigeō (second conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pigeō	pigēs	piget	pigēmus	pigētis	pigent
	imperfect	pigēbam	pigēbās	pigēbat	pigēbāmus	pigēbātis	pigēbant
	future	pigēbō	pigēbis	pigēbit	pigēbimus	pigēbitis	pigēbunt
	perfect	piguī	piguistī	piguit	piguimus	piguistis	piguērunt, piguēre
	pluperfect	pigueram	piguerās	piguerat	piguerāmus	piguerātis	piguerant
	future perfect	piguerō	pigueris	piguerit	piguerimus	pigueritis	piguerint
passive	present	pigeor	pigēris, pigēre	pigētur	pigēmur	pigēminī	pigentur
	imperfect	pigēbar	pigēbāris, pigēbāre	pigēbātur	pigēbāmur	pigēbāminī	pigēbantur
	future	pigēbor	pigēberis, pigēbere	pigēbitur	pigēbimur	pigēbiminī	pigēbuntur
	perfect	pigitus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pigitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pigitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pigeam	pigeās	pigeat	pigeāmus	pigeātis	pigeant
	imperfect	pigērem	pigērēs	pigēret	pigērēmus	pigērētis	pigērent
	perfect	piguerim	piguerīs	piguerit	piguerīmus	piguerītis	piguerint
	pluperfect	piguissem	piguissēs	piguisset	piguissēmus	piguissētis	piguissent
passive	present	pigear	pigeāris, pigeāre	pigeātur	pigeāmur	pigeāminī	pigeantur
	imperfect	pigērer	pigērēris, pigērēre	pigērētur	pigērēmur	pigērēminī	pigērentur
	perfect	pigitus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	pigitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	pigē	—	—	pigēte	—
	future	—	pigētō	pigētō	—	pigētōte	pigentō
passive	present	—	pigēre	—	—	pigēminī	—
	future	—	pigētor	pigētor	—	—	pigentor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		pigēre	piguisse	pigitūrum esse	pigērī	pigitum esse	pigitum īrī
participles		pigēns	—	pigitūrus	—	pigitus	pigendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		pigendī	pigendō	pigendum	pigendō	pigitum	pigitū

Derived terms

• piger
• piguus

See also

• paenitet
• pudet
• taedet

References

• “pigeo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• pigeo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.